Domestic Furnishings

Washboards, armchairs, lamps, and pots and pans may not seem to be museum pieces. But they are invaluable evidence of how most people lived day to day, last week or three centuries ago. The Museum's collections of domestic furnishings comprise more than 40,000 artifacts from American households. Large and small, they include four houses, roughly 800 pieces of furniture, fireplace equipment, spinning wheels, ceramics and glass, family portraits, and much more.

The Arthur and Edna Greenwood Collection contains more than 2,000 objects from New England households from colonial times to mid-1800s. From kitchens of the past, the collections hold some 3,300 artifacts, ranging from refrigerators to spatulas. The lighting devices alone number roughly 3,000 lamps, candleholders, and lanterns.

Flat circular tray with shallow raised edge having a reeded and Greek key rim; no foot ring. Flat chased design on well features four grapevine clusters forming a square border around a circular wrigglework band containing the engraved inscription "Mrs. J. K. Stacy.
Description
Flat circular tray with shallow raised edge having a reeded and Greek key rim; no foot ring. Flat chased design on well features four grapevine clusters forming a square border around a circular wrigglework band containing the engraved inscription "Mrs. J. K. Stacy. / From the Ladies of the / P.M.W.T.A. Society. / Feb. 10\th/.. 1869." Rim struck incuse on reverse "MF'D & PLATED BY / REED & BARTON", "1863" and "10", all in serif letters. From pitcher and tray set, DL*67.0602A-B.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1869
presentation date
1869-02-10
ID Number
DL.67.0602B
catalog number
67.0602B
accession number
248268
Patent model (U.S. Patent No. 84,537) of a freestanding, oval cylindrical, base-burning stove on two short feet, made by Stephen Culver of Newark, NY, and patented on December 1, 1868.
Description
Patent model (U.S. Patent No. 84,537) of a freestanding, oval cylindrical, base-burning stove on two short feet, made by Stephen Culver of Newark, NY, and patented on December 1, 1868. Tall upper section is topped by a pan or hopper for feeding the magazine and has slotted double doors at its base; short lower section is an ashpit with single slotted door having a sliding shutter. Between the two sections is a grate with divided or double axis handle for horizontal and rotary movement. Rectangular plate engraved with inventor's name, location and invention is attached on front. Tag stored with object is printed and handwritten with patent information.
Location
Currently not on view
Date made
1868-12-01
patent date
1868-12-01
inventor
Culver, Stephen
ID Number
DL.251494
catalog number
251494
patent number
84,537
accession number
48890
Lidless, bracket-handled, cylindrical metric measure with a spouted, sloped collar and molded base; incised around collar and above base.
Description
Lidless, bracket-handled, cylindrical metric measure with a spouted, sloped collar and molded base; incised around collar and above base. Handle stamped on face "DOUBLE / DECILITRE" sideways in incuse serif letters and on top with a small "E"; collar stamped with an imperial crown to left of handle and 19 raised serif letters. Flat bottom struck once with partial touchmark "[???]LLARDR[??] / [??]NGER[?]". One of an assembled set of eight metric measures, DL*67.0326-.0333.
Maker is Villardry of Angers, France.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1833-1860
ID Number
DL.67.0329
catalog number
67.0329
accession number
250853
Life-size, pale yellow berry, probably a strawberry; truncated cone shape with dimpled top surface and rough underside.Currently not on view
Description
Life-size, pale yellow berry, probably a strawberry; truncated cone shape with dimpled top surface and rough underside.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1864 - 1865
ID Number
DL.60.0252.17
catalog number
60.0252.17
accession number
67038
Manually-operated fluting machine or iron with two, hollow, corrugated rollers, open at crank end, mounted horizontally one above the other on a flat, rectangular, cove-sided stand with patent and maker information cast in top. Enamelled black.
Description
Manually-operated fluting machine or iron with two, hollow, corrugated rollers, open at crank end, mounted horizontally one above the other on a flat, rectangular, cove-sided stand with patent and maker information cast in top. Enamelled black. Lower roller is mounted to two rectangular pedestal supports and has a wooden-handled crank at its right end; frame holding upper roller has an arched flat spring across its top and a lever at back that pivots on a separate support at back right ending with tension screw on spring. Comes with one roller slug or heater tube. All parts inscribed "18" in yellow chalk or crayon.
Maker is either H. Sauerbier & Son or H. Sauerbier & Sons of Newark, NJ; firm operated under those names circa 1870-1874. Henry Sauerbier (died 1874), a cutler and edged tool and weapon maker, began the business in 1848; his sons Henry Jr. and Theodore joined him in 1870 and 1873, respectively. Sauerbier was contracted to produce infantry swords during the Civil War and also made several for presentation, but otherwise his firm specialized in leatherworking tools and machinery.
Susan R. Knox of New York, NY, received U.S. Patent No. 59,913, dated November 20, 1866, and Reissue No. 3,938, dated April 26, 1870, for her "Improvements in Machines for Making Fluted Ruffles". Sauerbier was one of several foundries that produced fluters under Knox's patent.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
ca 1866
Date made
1866-11-20
date made
ca 1870-1874
patent date
1866-11-20
ID Number
DL.307541.0003
catalog number
307541.0003
accession number
307541
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
ca 1860
ID Number
DL.60.1039J
catalog number
60.1039J
accession number
71656
Repousse chased, cylindrical bottle with rounded or mushroom-shaped, screw-on cover with overall floral decoration, the bottle accented by rounded water leaves at its shoulder and pointed water leaves at base.
Description
Repousse chased, cylindrical bottle with rounded or mushroom-shaped, screw-on cover with overall floral decoration, the bottle accented by rounded water leaves at its shoulder and pointed water leaves at base. Cover collar is struck with Gorham trademark (right-facing lion passant in clipped-corner square, incuse anchor, and gothic or Old English "G" in clipped-corner square) next to "STERLING" in incuse san serif letters; underside of flat bottle bottom stramped "275".
Location
Currently not on view
date made
post 1868
ca 1875 - 1900
maker
Gorham Manufacturing Company
ID Number
DL.60.1749
catalog number
60.1749
accession number
200122
Small-scale ear of yellow corn.Currently not on view
Description
Small-scale ear of yellow corn.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1864 - 1865
ID Number
DL.60.0252.43
catalog number
60.0252.43
accession number
67038
This blue and white Jacquard double-woven coverlet is believed to have been made in Ohio, possibly at the factory of Daniel Pursell. The centerfield design is commonly known as "Birds Feeding this Young" and features pairs of peafowl feeding chicks in a nest over floral urns.
Description
This blue and white Jacquard double-woven coverlet is believed to have been made in Ohio, possibly at the factory of Daniel Pursell. The centerfield design is commonly known as "Birds Feeding this Young" and features pairs of peafowl feeding chicks in a nest over floral urns. The three-sided double border depicts a pattern commonly referred to as "Boston Town.” Early twentieth century coverlet scholars referred to these pattern that include Federal architecture with elements of Chinoiserie as “Christians and Heathens.” According to the donor, whose family is from Portsmouth, Ohio, her great-grandmother raised the sheep and spun the wool for use in this coverlet. The donor received the coverlet from her father, Val Bennett Heisel who received it from his mother, Frances Noble Heisel. Frances received that coverlet from her father, the original owner, Laughlin Noble. Daniel Pursell (1812-1880) wove coverlets in Portsmouth, Scioto County, Ohio. Clarita Anderson and Robert Heisey both mention Pursell in their catalogs of known weavers. He only dated one coverlet that is known, but based on census records we can estimate that Daniel Pursell was weaving in Scioto County from approximately 1840 until he enlisted in the 1st Ohio Light Artillery Battery L in 1861 as a bugler. In the 1870 Federal Census, Daniel Pursell is listed as a paper-maker, having abandoned weaving after the Civil War. In the 1880 Federal Census, Purcell is listed as a drug store attendant in Logan, Hocking County, Ohio. He died shortly after. Pursell appears to have designed his own patterns. It is not clear what kind of loom he wove on or how his business was organized, but he clearly had an eye for design and color and ranks as one of Ohio’s most skilled coverlet weavers. The coverlet measures 97.5 inches by 85 inches and 4.25 inch self-fringe along three sides.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
ca 1860s
c. 1840-1850
c. 1860
maker (possibly)
Pursell, Daniel
ID Number
1982.0573.01
accession number
1982.0573
catalog number
1982.0573.001
Patent model (U.S. Patent No. 44,617) of a camp stove, made by Jacob Dunton of Philadelphia, PA, and patented on October 11, 1864.
Description
Patent model (U.S. Patent No. 44,617) of a camp stove, made by Jacob Dunton of Philadelphia, PA, and patented on October 11, 1864. Consists of an open-bottom rectangular casing with circular opening for an internal reservoir with spigot; sliding damper below spigot at one end and a covered chimney or smoke pipe at the other. Oval carrying handles at both ends of top. Missing cover for reservoir mouth. No marks on object, but tag with purple wove ribbon tied to carrying handle is printed and handwritten with patent information and object numbers.
Location
Currently not on view
Date made
1864-10-11
patent date
1864-10-11
inventor
Dunton, Jacob
ID Number
DL.251425
catalog number
251425
patent number
44,617
accession number
48890
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1855 - 1866
ID Number
DL.61.0394E
catalog number
61.0394E
accession number
232677
Handleless seamed cylindrical cup with straight tapered sides and applied molded rim and foot ring, both with beading; flat bottom set in. Engraved on exterior "Nina" in foliate script over a row of five flourishes. Bottom underside struck once "C.D.
Description
Handleless seamed cylindrical cup with straight tapered sides and applied molded rim and foot ring, both with beading; flat bottom set in. Engraved on exterior "Nina" in foliate script over a row of five flourishes. Bottom underside struck once "C.D. SULLIVAN & CO." in incuse serif letters.
Maker is Cornelius D. Sullivan of St. Louis, MO; w. circa 1845-1862.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
ca 1845-1862
ID Number
DL.59.0598
catalog number
59.0598
accession number
219034
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
ca 1860
ID Number
DL.60.1039L
catalog number
60.1039L
accession number
71656
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1820 - 1860
ID Number
DL.376265
catalog number
376265
accession number
136485
Life-size dried apricot, oval shape with pointed ends and a convex depression on both sides; dull, drab yellow-orange.Currently not on view
Description
Life-size dried apricot, oval shape with pointed ends and a convex depression on both sides; dull, drab yellow-orange.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1864 - 1865
ID Number
DL.60.0252.03
catalog number
60.0252.03
accession number
67038
Pit-bottom teakettle with bellied gooseneck spout and cast-in arched ears on its high, rounded shoulder for the strap bail handle, half-round in section. Pivoting, low-domed lid swings on bearing above back ear.
Description
Pit-bottom teakettle with bellied gooseneck spout and cast-in arched ears on its high, rounded shoulder for the strap bail handle, half-round in section. Pivoting, low-domed lid swings on bearing above back ear. Both pieces are hollow cast: body has a horizontal, faceted seam that extends to top of spout and single, long gate mark on bottom exterior; cover has "FOXELL, WOODNORTH & JONES" encircling "TROY, / N.Y." at center, all cast in raised sans serif letters.
Maker is Foxell, Woodnorth & Jones of Troy, NY.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
late 19th century
ca 1850-1860
ID Number
1982.0090.18
accession number
1982.0090
catalog number
1982.0090.18
Two-handled, raised, chased and repousse baluster-shaped bowl on flared pedestal base with domed and lobed cover topped by a cast acanthus-and-berry finial.
Description
Two-handled, raised, chased and repousse baluster-shaped bowl on flared pedestal base with domed and lobed cover topped by a cast acanthus-and-berry finial. Ribbing at neck conforms to lobes on cover; two reserves on body are formed by ogival arches, ruffled C-scrolls and flowers, one is engraved "C.E.O." in shaded gothic or Old English letters. Cast and applied scalloped rim, smooth on inside; beading at foot. Two high-loop S-curve handles have scrolled acanthus on their faces. Underside of convex bottom struck around centerpunch, "TIFFANY & C\o." and "550 BROADWAY.N-Y" encircling "G & W", "4838" and "5", all in incuse serif letters. Cover not marked. From a six-piece coffee and tea service, DL*316497.0001-.0006.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
ca 1860
retailer
Tiffany & Co.
ID Number
DL.316497.0005
catalog number
316497.0005
accession number
316497
Fiddle teaspoon with pointed oval bowl, ogee shoulders and upturned, flared and rounded handle with midrib on front. Plain back. No marks. Matte surface.Currently not on view
Description
Fiddle teaspoon with pointed oval bowl, ogee shoulders and upturned, flared and rounded handle with midrib on front. Plain back. No marks. Matte surface.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
19th century
1820-1860
ID Number
DL.300859.0016
catalog number
300859.0016
accession number
300859
Full-size patent model of a manually-operated fluting machine that produces fluted puffing for clothing (shirt bosoms, etc.) along with a length of the trimming, made by George E. King of New York, NY.
Description
Full-size patent model of a manually-operated fluting machine that produces fluted puffing for clothing (shirt bosoms, etc.) along with a length of the trimming, made by George E. King of New York, NY. Consists of two open-ended rollers with plain and corrugated sections mounted horizontally one above the other between two vertical supports with curvilinear bases; lower roller is attached to a wood-handled crank. An angled guide in front of one side has two arches corresponding to the plain sections of the rollers, so when fabric is fed through it gathers at the crimped edges. Five darkened paper tags tied to thumbscrew at top with red or purple (faded) wove ribbon include the original patent tag (U.S. Patent No. 62,492, dated February 26, 1867) and separate reissue tags for the machine and the trimming. Flat spring, which rested on the blocks above the upper roller, is missing; three screws at top adjusted tension.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
after 1878
1867
Date made
1867-02-26
1868-06-23
1875-06-29
1878-01-22
ID Number
DL.089797.0098
accession number
89797
catalog number
089797.0098
patent number
62492
Bell- or pear-shaped teapot with round-top, hinged lid topped by acorn knop; cable-banded collar; S-scroll, D- or ear-shaped handle with split scroll and graduated dots attached to conical sockets; and ribbed S-scroll spout with split lip.
Description
Bell- or pear-shaped teapot with round-top, hinged lid topped by acorn knop; cable-banded collar; S-scroll, D- or ear-shaped handle with split scroll and graduated dots attached to conical sockets; and ribbed S-scroll spout with split lip. Narrow band near bottom covers seam joining body to the short, flared iron base with bottom raised at center. Body perforated at spout. Bottom underside stamped incuse with patentee's name and patent date. From a four-piece coffee and tea service; tea and coffee pots are DL*61.0066A-B, sugar bowl is DL*61.0064A, and creamer is DL*61.0064B.
Edward B. Manning of Cromwell, CT, received U.S. Patent No. 35,457, dated June 3 (not June 5), 1862, for his "improvement in tea and coffee pots." Uncertain why June 5 date appears as the patent date on the coffee- and teapot. Manning patented additional improvements to his original design over the next decade. Manufacturer not known.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
ca 1862
date patented
1862-06-03
patent date
1862-06-03
ID Number
DL.61.0066A
catalog number
61.0066A
accession number
207405
Two-quart cooking pot on three, semicircular feet with a double-flared lip, bulbous body, and triangular lugs or ears; no handle.
Description
Two-quart cooking pot on three, semicircular feet with a double-flared lip, bulbous body, and triangular lugs or ears; no handle. Hollow cast with three fillets around body, the lowest one is a horizontal seam; two vertical seams on upper half and single gate mark on bottom exterior. Cast-in marks inside three spaces between fillets read "N\o 1:2QTS. / SAVERY & CO. / PHILADELPHIA" on one side and an "H" on the opposite side, all in raised serif letters.
Maker is iron castings manufacturer Savery & Co. of Philadelphia, PA; founded by Peleg Barrows Savery (1805-1863) in 1838 and succeeded by Barrows, Savery & Co. in 1875.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
early 19th century
ca 1840-1860
ID Number
1982.0090.39
accession number
1982.0090
catalog number
1982.0090.39
Bell- or pear-shaped teapot with round-top, hinged lid topped by acorn knop; cable-banded collar; S-scroll, D- or ear-shaped handle with split scroll and graduated dots attached to conical sockets; and ribbed S-scroll spout with split lip.
Description
Bell- or pear-shaped teapot with round-top, hinged lid topped by acorn knop; cable-banded collar; S-scroll, D- or ear-shaped handle with split scroll and graduated dots attached to conical sockets; and ribbed S-scroll spout with split lip. Narrow band near bottom covers seam joining body to the short, flared iron base with bottom raised at center. Body perforated at spout. Bottom underside stamped incuse with patentee's name and patent date. From a four-piece coffee and tea service; tea and coffee pots are DL*61.0066A-B, sugar bowl is DL*61.0064A, and creamer is DL*61.0064B.
Edward B. Manning of Cromwell, CT, received U.S. Patent No. 35,457, dated June 3 (not June 5), 1862, for his "improvement in tea and coffee pots." Uncertain why June 5 date appears as the patent date on the coffee- and teapot. Manning patented additional improvements to his original design over the next decade. Manufacturer not known.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
ca 1862
date patented
1862-06-03
patent date
1862-06-03
ID Number
DL.61.0066B
catalog number
61.0066B
accession number
207405
Small, two-handled, circular bowl with overall repousse, chased and engraved floral decoration; no foot ring. Cast and applied plain rim and two horizontal loop handles with leaf attachments. Underside of flat bottom struck incuse "S. KIRK & SON" and "11 OZ." in serif letters.
Description
Small, two-handled, circular bowl with overall repousse, chased and engraved floral decoration; no foot ring. Cast and applied plain rim and two horizontal loop handles with leaf attachments. Underside of flat bottom struck incuse "S. KIRK & SON" and "11 OZ." in serif letters. No centerpunch. Part of cream and sugar set, DL*316497.0008-.0009, used with teapot DL*316497.0007.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1846 - 1861
ID Number
DL.316497.0009
catalog number
316497.0009
accession number
316497
Raised bulbous baluster-shaped creamer with overall chased and repousse grapevine decoration on four cast feet of looped branches of blooming flowers. Double-domed, hinged lid is topped by a cast trumpet-shaped flower rising up from two others.
Description
Raised bulbous baluster-shaped creamer with overall chased and repousse grapevine decoration on four cast feet of looped branches of blooming flowers. Double-domed, hinged lid is topped by a cast trumpet-shaped flower rising up from two others. Band of angular twisted branches at rim. High-loop C-curve handle and inset, short, curved spout also cast as branches or woody trunks wrapped with budding and blooming floral vines; handle is pinned into ivory insulators. Underside of rounded bottom struck above and below centerpoint with Gorham trademark of a lion passant facing left, an anchor, and the raised roman letter "G", all in clipped-corner surrounds, and "COIN" in incuse roman letters; "09071" is scratched upside-down at lower left. From a six-piece coffee and tea service, 1988.0569.01-.06.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
c. 1855-1860
maker
Gorham Manufacturing Company
ID Number
1988.0569.04
accession number
1988.0569
catalog number
1988.0569.04
1988.0569.01-06

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