Government, Politics, and Reform - Overview

George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Abraham Lincoln are all represented in the Museum's collections—by a surveying compass, a lap desk, and a top hat, among other artifacts. But the roughly 100,000 objects in this collection reach beyond the possessions of statesmen to touch the broader political life of the nation—in election campaigns, the women's suffrage movement, labor activity, civil rights, and many other areas. Campaign objects make up much of the collection, including posters, novelties, ballots, voting machines, and many others. A second group includes general political history artifacts, such as first ladies' clothing and accessories, diplomatic materials, ceremonial objects, national symbols, and paintings and sculptures of political figures. The third main area focuses on artifacts related to political reform movements, from labor unions to antiwar groups.
"Government, Politics, and Reform - Overview" showing 13 items.
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Engraving of fish species "Moniana rutila, Moniana formosa, Moniana gibbosa, Moniana aurata, Moniana frigida, Moniana couchi"
- Description
- William Dougal (1822–1895) of Washington, D.C. engraved this print of “Moniana rutila [Grd], Moniana formosa [Grd], Moniana gibbosa [Grd], Moniana aurata [Grd], Moniana frigida [Grd], Moniana couchi [Grd];” now "Cyprinella rutila" (Mexican shiner), "Cyprinella formosa" (Beautiful shiner), "Cyprinella leutrensis" (Red shiner), "Cyprinella proserpina" (Proserpine shiner), "Cyprinella lutrensis" (Red shiner), and "Cyprinella lutrensis" (Red shiner), from an original sketch by John H. Richard (c.1807–1881) of Philadelphia. The illustration was printed as Plate 30 in the “Fishes” section of the second part of volume II of the Report on the United States and Mexican Boundary Survey, written by Charles Girard (1822–1895). The volume was printed in 1859 by Cornelius Wendell of Washington, D.C.
- Location
- Currently not on view
- date of book publication
- 1859
- publisher
- U.S. Department of the Interior
- printer
- Wendell, Cornelius
- author
- Emory, William H.
- original artist
- Richard, John H.
- graphic artist
- Dougal, William H.
- author
- Girard, Charles
- publisher
- U.S. Army
- ID Number
- 2009.0115.096
- catalog number
- 2009.0115.096
- accession number
- 2009.0115
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History, Kenneth E. Behring Center
Engraving of fish species "Anguilla tyrannus"
- Description
- William Dougal (1822–1895) of Washington, D.C. engraved this print of “Anguilla tyrannus [Grd]”, now "Anguilla rostrata" or American eel, from an original sketch likely drawn by John H. Richard (c.1807–1881) of Philadelphia. The illustration was printed as Plate 40 in the “Fishes” section of the second part of volume II of the Report on the United States and Mexican Boundary Survey, written by Charles Girard (1822–1895). The volume was printed in 1859 by Cornelius Wendell of Washington, D.C.
- Location
- Currently not on view
- date of book publication
- 1859
- publisher
- U.S. Department of the Interior
- printer
- Wendell, Cornelius
- author
- Emory, William H.
- Girard, Charles
- original artist
- Richard, John H.
- graphic artist
- Dougal, William H.
- ID Number
- 2009.0115.106
- catalog number
- 2009.0115.106
- accession number
- 2009.0115
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History, Kenneth E. Behring Center
Engraving of snake species "Crotalus molossus"
- Description
- William Dougal (1822–1895) of Washington, D.C. engraved this print of “Crotalus molassus [B & G],” or Black–tailed rattlesnake, from an original sketch likely drawn by John H. Richard (c.1807–1881) of Philadelphia. The illustration was printed as Plate 2 in the “Reptiles” section of the second part of volume II of the Report on the United States and Mexican Boundary Survey, which was written by Spencer F. Baird (1823–1887). The volume was printed in 1859 by Cornelius Wendell of Washington, D.C.
- Location
- Currently not on view
- date of book publication
- 1859
- graphic artist
- Dougal, William H.
- printer
- Nicholson, A.O.P.
- author
- Emory, William H.
- printer
- Wendell, Cornelius
- publisher
- U.S. Department of the Interior
- original artist
- Richard, John H.
- author
- Baird, Spencer Fullerton
- publisher
- U.S. Army
- ID Number
- GA*1367
- accession number
- 1888.20627
- catalog number
- 1367
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History, Kenneth E. Behring Center

