Government, Politics, and Reform

George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Abraham Lincoln are all represented in the Museum's collections—by a surveying compass, a lap desk, and a top hat, among other artifacts. But the roughly 100,000 objects in this collection reach beyond the possessions of statesmen to touch the broader political life of the nation—in election campaigns, the women's suffrage movement, labor activity, civil rights, and many other areas. Campaign objects make up much of the collection, including posters, novelties, ballots, voting machines, and many others. A second group includes general political history artifacts, such as first ladies' clothing and accessories, diplomatic materials, ceremonial objects, national symbols, and paintings and sculptures of political figures. The third main area focuses on artifacts related to political reform movements, from labor unions to antiwar groups.

Photograph: Braceros wait in a crowd at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Braceros wait in a crowd at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.09.10
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.09.10
Photograph: Braceros wait behind a barbed wire fence along a railroad track at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Braceros wait behind a barbed wire fence along a railroad track at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.10.03
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.10.03
Photograph: A nurse vaccinates a bracero while others wait in line at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: A nurse vaccinates a bracero while others wait in line at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.17.25
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.17.25
Photograph: Braceros talk to officials during processing at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Braceros talk to officials during processing at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.03.02
catalog number
2004.0138.03.02
accession number
2004.0138
Photograph: Braceros wait in line to board buses at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Braceros wait in line to board buses at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.09.23
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.09.23
Photograph: Braceros wait in line to board buses at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Braceros wait in line to board buses at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.09.22
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.09.22
Photograph: Braceros wait in line to be processed at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Braceros wait in line to be processed at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.10.02
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.10.02
Photograph: Near the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico, braceros walk along railroad tracks and pass the grave of a fallen compatriot.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Near the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico, braceros walk along railroad tracks and pass the grave of a fallen compatriot.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.10.32
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.10.32
Photograph: Braceros wait in line to be processed at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Description
Photograph: Braceros wait in line to be processed at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.06.12
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.06.12
Photograph: Braceros wait in line at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Braceros wait in line at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.06.06
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.06.06
Photograph: An official reviews a bracero's documents during processing at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: An official reviews a bracero's documents during processing at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.11.35
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.11.35
Photograph: After passing their physical examinations, braceros dictate information to clerk typists during processing at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: After passing their physical examinations, braceros dictate information to clerk typists during processing at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.03.08
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.03.08
Photograph: Braceros wait in line to board buses at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Braceros wait in line to board buses at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.04.23
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.04.23
Photograph: An official examines a bracero's hands for calluses during processing at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: An official examines a bracero's hands for calluses during processing at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.11.33
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.11.33
Photograph: Young men prepare sandwiches and pan dulce for braceros at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Young men prepare sandwiches and pan dulce for braceros at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.03.32
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.03.32
Photograph: A bracero is vaccinated while others wait in line at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: A bracero is vaccinated while others wait in line at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.16.15
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.16.15
Photograph: Braceros stand in a group at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Braceros stand in a group at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.04.19
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.04.19
Photograph: Braceros present their documents at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Description
Photograph: Braceros present their documents at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.04.42
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.04.42
Photograph: Braceros wait in the shade of a building during processing at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Braceros wait in the shade of a building during processing at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.07.20
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.07.20
Photograph: Braceros sit inside a building and wait to be processed at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Braceros sit inside a building and wait to be processed at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.16.32
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.16.32
Photograph: Braceros show their documents to an official while others wait in line at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Braceros show their documents to an official while others wait in line at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.16.38
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.16.38
Photograph: Braceros wait to be physically examined at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Braceros wait to be physically examined at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.13.10
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.13.10
Photograph: Braceros walk in line at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Braceros walk in line at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.07.31
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.07.31
Photograph: Braceros, holding their belongings, wait in lines organized by state of origin at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.Currently not on view
Description
Photograph: Braceros, holding their belongings, wait in lines organized by state of origin at the Monterrey Processing Center, Mexico.
Location
Currently not on view
date photographed
1956
photographer
Nadel, Leonard
ID Number
2004.0138.01.05
accession number
2004.0138
catalog number
2004.0138.01.05

Our collection database is a work in progress. We may update this record based on further research and review. Learn more about our approach to sharing our collection online.

If you would like to know how you can use content on this page, see the Smithsonian's Terms of Use. If you need to request an image for publication or other use, please visit Rights and Reproductions.