Music & Musical Instruments - Overview

The Museum's music collections contain more than 5,000 instruments of American and European heritage. These include a quartet of 18th-century Stradivari stringed instruments, Tito Puente's autographed timbales, and the Yellow Cloud guitar that belonged to Prince, to name only a few. Several of these rare instruments can be heard in performances of the Smithsonian Chamber Players and in other public programs. Music collections also include jukeboxes and synthesizers, square-dancing outfits and sheet music, archival materials, oral histories, and recordings of performances at the Museum. The vast Sam DeVincent Collection of Illustrated Sheet Music is a remarkable window into the American past in words, music, and visual imagery. The Duke Ellington and Ruth Ellington Boatwright collections contain handwritten music compositions, sound recordings, business records, and other materials documenting the career of this renowned musician.
"Music & Musical Instruments - Overview" showing 3 items.
“All Coons Look a Like to Me” Sheet Music
- Description (Brief)
- This sheet music for the song, "All Coons Look Alike to Me: A Darkey Misunderstanding” was composed by Ernest Hogan. Hogan is billed as “the composer of the famous Pas-Ma-La” on the cover. The music was published by M. Witmark and Sons in New York, New York in 1896. Coon songs were popular from around 1890-1910 and often presented insulting and stereotypical racist depictions of African-Americans. In this song, “all coons look alike” to the female singer of this song because she only had eyes for one man. The composer, Ernest Hogan was black and later regretted writing the song.
- Location
- Currently not on view
- Date made
- 1896
- composer; lyricist
- Hogan, Ernest
- publisher
- M. Witmark & Sons
- ID Number
- 1979.1154.12
- accession number
- 1979.1154
- catalog number
- 1979.1154.12
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History, Kenneth E. Behring Center
“Boogie Woogie” Sheet Music
- Description (Brief)
- This sheet music is for the song “Boogie Woogie.” The sheet music was published by the Mayfair Music Corp. of New York, New York. The cover promises to teach “How to play popular music with a Boogie Woogie beat.” The cover is a blue background with an image of a keyboard.
- Location
- Currently not on view
- publisher
- Mayfair Music Corp.
- ID Number
- 1982.0745.01
- accession number
- 1982.0745
- catalog number
- 1982.0745.01
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History, Kenneth E. Behring Center
“At a Georgia Camp Meeting” Sheet Music
- Description (Brief)
- This sheet music for the song "At a Georgia Camp Meeting," was written and composed by Kerry Mills and published by F.A. Mills in New York, New York in 1899. The cover proclaims the song “a characteristic march which can be used effectively as a two-step, polka, or cake walk,” and shows images of blacks having a dignified party. The cake walk was often the last song at a dance and the best dancing couple was awarded a cake (the origin of the phrase “taking the cake”).
- Location
- Currently not on view
- Date made
- 1899
- composer
- Mills, Kerry
- user
- Woodside, Lura
- publisher
- F. A. Mills
- ID Number
- 1979.1154.18
- accession number
- 1979.1154
- catalog number
- 1979.1154.18
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History, Kenneth E. Behring Center

