Music & Musical Instruments

The Museum's music collections contain more than 5,000 instruments of American and European heritage. These include a quartet of 18th-century Stradivari stringed instruments, Tito Puente's autographed timbales, and the Yellow Cloud guitar that belonged to Prince, to name only a few. Music collections also include jukeboxes and synthesizers, square-dancing outfits and sheet music, archival materials, oral histories, and recordings of performances at the museum. The vast Sam DeVincent Collection of Illustrated Sheet Music is a remarkable window into the American past in words, music, and visual imagery. The Duke Ellington and Ruth Ellington Boatwright collections contain handwritten music compositions, sound recordings, business records, and other materials documenting the career of this renowned musician. In various ways, our collections find expression in performances of the Smithsonian Chamber Players, the Smithsonian Jazz Masterworks Orchestra, and in other public programs.

The sheet music for the song “Memory” was written by G. D. Wilson and published by the Oliver Ditson Company in Boston, Massachusetts in 1875.
Description
The sheet music for the song “Memory” was written by G. D. Wilson and published by the Oliver Ditson Company in Boston, Massachusetts in 1875. The cover features an image of an old man leaning on his cane watching children play in a field, and advertises the music as “idyl for piano.”
Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1875
composer
Wilson, G. D.
publisher
Oliver Ditson & Co.
ID Number
1979.1154.23
accession number
1979.1154
catalog number
1979.1154.23
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.141, "The Spanish Cavalier." It is made of paper with printed playing instructions.
Description
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.141, "The Spanish Cavalier." It is made of paper with printed playing instructions. The chart is placed under the strings and used as a template for playing the instrument. Accessioned with Bosstone Autoharp (Cat. #MI.66.196).
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1924-1926
ID Number
MI.66.196.141
catalog number
66.196.141
accession number
271968
This electronic tuner was made by Inventronics, Inc. in Chelmsford, Massachusetts, in 1999.
Description (Brief)

This electronic tuner was made by Inventronics, Inc. in Chelmsford, Massachusetts, in 1999. It is a Sanderson Accutuner III, serial #5006, with a medium blue plastic shell with two digital displays, power and miscellaneous selection buttons, and 8 red lights indicating pitch on front of tuner. MIDI and other audio connections are on the back of the tuner. The tuner is marked:

Sanderson Accu-Tuner III

The Accu-Tuner III can be used in three modes: Tune mode, FAC (stretch) mode, and Memory mode. The Tune mode functions like most conventional tuning instruments. The FAC mode uses three measurements known as stretch numbers to derive a tuning based upon computer calculations and stretch tables from the measurement of three stretch numbers on notes (F3, A4, and C6) on the piano being tuned. The Memory mode enables a tuner to store and retrieve complete 88-note tunings. The Accu-Tuner III comes with 198 pages of memory.

Location
Currently not on view
production date
1999
manufacturer
Inventronics
ID Number
1999.0266.01
serial number
5006
accession number
1999.0266
catalog number
1999.0266.01
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.58, “Nancy Lee.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions.
Description
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.58, “Nancy Lee.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions. The chart is placed under the strings and used as a template for playing the instrument. Accessioned with Bosstone Autoharp (Cat. #MI.66.196).
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1924-1926
ID Number
MI.66.196.059
catalog number
66.196.059
accession number
271968
maker number
No. 58
This sheet music is for the song “The Blind Boy,” with poetry by Miss Hannah F. Gould, dedicated to Mrs. Archibald Robertson, and composed by William R. Dempster. It was published by Oliver Ditson and Company in Boston, Massachusetts in 1842.Currently not on view
Description
This sheet music is for the song “The Blind Boy,” with poetry by Miss Hannah F. Gould, dedicated to Mrs. Archibald Robertson, and composed by William R. Dempster. It was published by Oliver Ditson and Company in Boston, Massachusetts in 1842.
Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1842
publisher
Oliver Ditson & Co.
ID Number
1983.0694.01
accession number
1983.0694
catalog number
1983.0694.01
This sheet music is for the song “That's the Tune They Play in Dixie Land.” The lyrics were written by Joseph Mittenthal and the music was composed by Joseph M. Daly. The sheet music was published by the Joseph M. Daly Company of Boston, Massachusetts in 1908.
Description (Brief)
This sheet music is for the song “That's the Tune They Play in Dixie Land.” The lyrics were written by Joseph Mittenthal and the music was composed by Joseph M. Daly. The sheet music was published by the Joseph M. Daly Company of Boston, Massachusetts in 1908. The cover features a blue-tinged illustration of a man at a pier looking at battleships sailing in the bay. There is an inset photograph of Ben F. Loring on the lower right of the cover, who would have featured and performed the song in his act.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1908
publisher
Joseph M. Daly Music Publishing Co.
ID Number
1983.0424.034
accession number
1983.0424
catalog number
1983.0424.034
This violoncello mute was made by an unknown maker, undetermined provenance and date. It is a slip-on style mute, made of metal with 4 metal prongs.This item was sold by Albert Moglie (b. December 16, 1890, Rome; d.
Description

This violoncello mute was made by an unknown maker, undetermined provenance and date. It is a slip-on style mute, made of metal with 4 metal prongs.

This item was sold by Albert Moglie (b. December 16, 1890, Rome; d. June 9, 1988, Washington DC), instrument maker and restorer, and proprietor of a violin shop in Washington DC for 65 years from 1922 until 1987. At the age of twelve he was apprenticed to Antonio Sgarbi and subsequently worked under Luigi Enbergher, Giuseppe Rossi, and Rodolfo Fredi, all of Rome. Following these apprenticeships, Moglie was a student of Hippolyte Sylvestre in Paris and Leandro Bisiach in Milan.

Albert Moglie came to America at the age of 24 to work for the Rudolph Wurlitzer Company, first in Cincinnati and then New York City in 1916. By 1917 he had established his own shop in New York at 1431 Broadway. He moved to Washington DC in 1922.

Moglie enjoyed a fine reputation in Washington as a violin restorer and is especially remembered as the caretaker of the Gertrude Clark Whittall Stradivari quartet of instruments at the Library of Congress, an association that began in the 1930s and lasted more than 50 years.

The Smithsonian, National Museum of American History, Archives Center houses additional information on the life and career of Albert F. Moglie:

https://sova.si.edu/record/NMAH.AC.0283

Location
Currently not on view
ID Number
2018.3081.019
catalog number
2018.3081.019
nonaccession number
2018.3081
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.124, “'Jim Along Josie.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions.
Description
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.124, “'Jim Along Josie.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions. The chart is placed under the strings and used as a template for playing the instrument. Accessioned with Bosstone Autoharp (Cat. #MI.66.196).
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1924-1926
ID Number
MI.66.196.124
catalog number
66.196.124
accession number
271968
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.90, “Three O'Clock in the Morning.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions.
Description
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.90, “Three O'Clock in the Morning.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions. The chart is placed under the strings and used as a template for playing the instrument. Accessioned with Bosstone Autoharp (Cat. #MI.66.196).
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1924-1926
ID Number
MI.66.196.090
catalog number
66.196.090
accession number
271968
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.120, “'O Solo Mio.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions.
Description
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.120, “'O Solo Mio.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions. The chart is placed under the strings and used as a template for playing the instrument. Accessioned with Bosstone Autoharp (Cat. #MI.66.196).
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1924-1926
ID Number
MI.66.196.120
catalog number
66.196.120
accession number
271968
In the 1970s and 1980s, photographer Henry Horenstein documented the lives and performances of country and bluegrass musicians. The time marked the end of an era of less commercialism and closer relationships between fans and musicians.
Description
In the 1970s and 1980s, photographer Henry Horenstein documented the lives and performances of country and bluegrass musicians. The time marked the end of an era of less commercialism and closer relationships between fans and musicians. It was a time when the casual atmosphere of outdoor venues was popular, and the music fans could often meet their favorite musicians in the parking lots or other areas of the grounds. In this image, taken in 1972 at Indian Ranch in Webster, Massachusetts, bluegrass musician and singer Joe Val (1926-1985) plays a Gibson mandolin in a picnic area. He is accompanied by other guitarists and is being watched by fans. Val (born Joseph Valiante) was an accomplished mandolinist and guitarist who played both traditional and progressive bluegrass in his band, the New England Bluegrass Boys.
Location
Currently not on view
negative
1972
1972
maker
Horenstein, Henry
ID Number
2003.0169.072
accession number
2003.0169
catalog number
2003.0169.072
This wood block was made by Walberg & Auge, in Worcester, Massachusetts, around 1900 to 1910. It is made of rosewood with two holes drilled at both ends and a metal clamp.This wood block was used by William T.
Description

This wood block was made by Walberg & Auge, in Worcester, Massachusetts, around 1900 to 1910. It is made of rosewood with two holes drilled at both ends and a metal clamp.

This wood block was used by William T. Armstrong (1879-1965), orchestra leader and musician in vaudeville and silent film theaters. Armstrong grew up in South River, New Jersey and began playing drums at the age of 14. He continued his musical career through the mid-1910s, after which, Armstrong began work in banking and finance. This artifact is part of a collection of drums, sound effect instruments, and other percussion instruments used by Armstrong.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1900-1910
ID Number
1984.0335.59
catalog number
1984.0335.59
accession number
1984.0335
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.61, “Just a Baby's Prayer At Twilight.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions.
Description
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.61, “Just a Baby's Prayer At Twilight.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions. The chart is placed under the strings and used as a template for playing the instrument. Accessioned with Bosstone Autoharp (Cat. #MI.66.196).
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1924-1926
ID Number
MI.66.196.062
catalog number
66.196.062
accession number
271968
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.43, “Ring the Bells of Heaven.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions.
Description
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.43, “Ring the Bells of Heaven.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions. The chart is placed under the strings and used as a template for playing the instrument. Accessioned with Bosstone Autoharp (Cat. #MI.66.196).
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1924-1926
ID Number
MI.66.196.044
catalog number
66.196.044
accession number
271968
maker number
No. 43
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.137, "Sweet and Low." It is made of paper with printed playing instructions.
Description
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.137, "Sweet and Low." It is made of paper with printed playing instructions. The chart is placed under the strings and used as a template for playing the instrument. Accessioned with Bosstone Autoharp (Cat. #MI.66.196).
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1924-1926
ID Number
MI.66.196.137
catalog number
66.196.137
accession number
271968
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.113, “We're Tenting To-night.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions.
Description
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.113, “We're Tenting To-night.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions. The chart is placed under the strings and used as a template for playing the instrument. Accessioned with Bosstone Autoharp (Cat. #MI.66.196).
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1924-1926
ID Number
MI.66.196.113
catalog number
66.196.113
accession number
271968
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.33, “Let Me Call You Sweetheart.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions.
Description
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.33, “Let Me Call You Sweetheart.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions. The chart is placed under the strings and used as a template for playing the instrument. Accessioned with Bosstone Autoharp (Cat. #MI.66.196).
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1924-1926
ID Number
MI.66.196.034
catalog number
66.196.034
accession number
271968
maker number
No. 33
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.100, “Just Before the Battle Mother.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions.
Description
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.100, “Just Before the Battle Mother.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions. The chart is placed under the strings and used as a template for playing the instrument. Accessioned with Bosstone Autoharp (Cat. #MI.66.196).
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1924-1926
ID Number
MI.66.196.100
catalog number
66.196.100
accession number
271968
This tuba was made by the Boston Musical Instrument Manufactory in Boston, Massachusetts, around 1880-1890. It is a helicon tuba in E-flat, made of brass, with 3 string-action rotary valves.
Description

This tuba was made by the Boston Musical Instrument Manufactory in Boston, Massachusetts, around 1880-1890. It is a helicon tuba in E-flat, made of brass, with 3 string-action rotary valves. This instrument is engraved:

made
by the
BOSTON
Musical Instrument
Manufy

Boston Musical Instrument Manufactory was formed when the E.G. Wright Company and Graves & Company merged in 1869. By 1902, the company name was changed to the Boston Musical Instrument Company.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1880-1890
maker
Boston Musical Instrument Manufactory
ID Number
1980.0449.01
catalog number
1980.0449.01
accession number
1980.0449
This New England Bass Viol was made by Hervey Dawes in Windsor, Massachusetts, in 1793.
Description (Brief)

This New England Bass Viol was made by Hervey Dawes in Windsor, Massachusetts, in 1793. It is made of a table of two pieces of yellow pine, back of one piece of slab-cut maple, ribs of similar plain maple, original maple neck, peg-box and scroll, and varnish of opaque reddish-brown color. Inside this instrument has a handwritten ink label:

Made By Hervey
Dawes Windsor
Mafs.
1793

[* 1793 in pencil]

In style and execution, the instrument displays very well refined woodworking skills and attention to aesthetic detail. In place of inlayed purfling, the edge is ornamental with alternating yellow and black dots of ink concluding with an inlaid brass pinhead in each of the corners of the table and back. The delicately shaped neck-foot is complemented by an ornamental carved peg-box. The unusual scroll is formed by a lathe-turned series of four volutes in diminishing diameters glued in place on the peg-box. In other respects, this bass viol is typical in construction: i.e., the ribs are inlaid into both back and table, with the neck and top-block fashioned in one piece allowing the body to be constructed “in the air” without specific templates and formal interior mold. The long extended “f” holes have upper and lower wings that remain connected to the table, and the body is without interior linings. The small corner blocks, shaped inside in a half-circle, were glued to the rib miters after the rib and back assembly had been completed.

The modern term for this instrument is church bass. During the late 18th and early 19th centuries, this instrument was also known as the American bass viol, New England bass viol, or Yankee bass viol. These church basses were used in churches and meeting houses to provide a bass line for maintaining a consistent key by New England congregational singers. The church bass was also used by popular singing groups such as the Hutchinson Family singers.

Location
Currently not on view
ID Number
1990.0599.01
catalog number
1990.0599.01
accession number
1990.0599
This linoleum print with black ink on white paper was made by Peter Bodge in Newburyport, Massachusetts, in 1986. It is a portrait of American jazz tenor saxophonist Lester Young (1909-1959) entitled Good-bye Porkpie Hat.
Description

This linoleum print with black ink on white paper was made by Peter Bodge in Newburyport, Massachusetts, in 1986. It is a portrait of American jazz tenor saxophonist Lester Young (1909-1959) entitled Good-bye Porkpie Hat. Print number 10/10.

Peter Bodge is a jazz drummer, art teacher, and printmaker in Massachusetts. Bodge creates linoleum prints and other works on paper. His work most often features portraits, action shots semi-abstract interpretations of such famous jazz musicians, such as Charlie Parker, Dizzy Gillespie, Duke Elllngton , Count Basie and John Coltrane. In 1977, Bodge created a short animated film based on the life of Charlie Parker entitled Bird Lives!:

https://www.cambridgecollege.edu/bird-lives-film-peter-bodge

Location
Currently not on view
printing date
1985
depicted
Young, Lester
artist
Bodge, Peter
ID Number
1989.0025.02
catalog number
1989.0025.02
accession number
1989.0025
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.116, “Just As the Sun Went Down.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions.
Description
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.116, “Just As the Sun Went Down.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions. The chart is placed under the strings and used as a template for playing the instrument. Accessioned with Bosstone Autoharp (Cat. #MI.66.196).
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1924-1926
ID Number
MI.66.196.116
catalog number
66.196.116
accession number
271968
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.87, “Where Is My Wandering Boy To-night.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions.
Description
This music chart was made for the Bosstone Grand Autoharp by the Bosstone Co. in East Boston, Massachusetts, around 1924-1926. This music chart is for the tune No.87, “Where Is My Wandering Boy To-night.” It is made of paper with printed playing instructions. The chart is placed under the strings and used as a template for playing the instrument. Accessioned with Bosstone Autoharp (Cat. #MI.66.196).
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1924-1926
ID Number
MI.66.196.087
catalog number
66.196.087
accession number
271968
This sheet music is for the song “Oh! Susanna,” by Stephen Foster. It was published by Oliver Ditson Company in Boston, Massachusetts. As was common at the time, many publishers and performers registered songs for copyright under their own names.
Description
This sheet music is for the song “Oh! Susanna,” by Stephen Foster. It was published by Oliver Ditson Company in Boston, Massachusetts. As was common at the time, many publishers and performers registered songs for copyright under their own names. As referenced on the cover, this song was featured by the minstrel group Christy Minstrels formed by American composer, singer, actor and stage producer Edwin Pearce Christy (1815–1862).
Location
Currently not on view
publisher
Oliver Ditson Company
ID Number
1983.0692.09
accession number
1983.0692
catalog number
1983.0692.09

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