Music & Musical Instruments

The Museum's music collections contain more than 5,000 instruments of American and European heritage. These include a quartet of 18th-century Stradivari stringed instruments, Tito Puente's autographed timbales, and the Yellow Cloud guitar that belonged to Prince, to name only a few. Music collections also include jukeboxes and synthesizers, square-dancing outfits and sheet music, archival materials, oral histories, and recordings of performances at the museum. The vast Sam DeVincent Collection of Illustrated Sheet Music is a remarkable window into the American past in words, music, and visual imagery. The Duke Ellington and Ruth Ellington Boatwright collections contain handwritten music compositions, sound recordings, business records, and other materials documenting the career of this renowned musician. In various ways, our collections find expression in performances of the Smithsonian Chamber Players, the Smithsonian Jazz Masterworks Orchestra, and in other public programs.

various artists . side 1: Rosetta [part 2]; side 2: Body and Soul [part 2] (Mercury 11031), from the album Norman Granz' Jazz at the Philharmonic, Vol. 5 (Mercury)78 rpmCurrently not on view
Description (Brief)
various artists . side 1: Rosetta [part 2]; side 2: Body and Soul [part 2] (Mercury 11031), from the album Norman Granz' Jazz at the Philharmonic, Vol. 5 (Mercury)
78 rpm
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1944
recording artist
Hines, Earl
Wood, Henri
lyricist
Heyman, Edward
Eyton, Frank
composer
Green, Johnny
lyricist
Sour, Robert
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1996.0153.11927.03
catalog number
1996.0153.11927.03
accession number
1996.0153
label number
11031
Lu Watters and his Yerba Buena Jazz Band. side 1: Antiqua Blues; side 2: Copenhagen (Mercury 11052), from the album, Lu Watters Jazz (Mercury C-103).78 rpm.The cover art for this album was by David Stone Martin (born David Livingstone Martin, 1913-1992).
Description

Lu Watters and his Yerba Buena Jazz Band. side 1: Antiqua Blues; side 2: Copenhagen (Mercury 11052), from the album, Lu Watters Jazz (Mercury C-103).
78 rpm.

The cover art for this album was by David Stone Martin (born David Livingstone Martin, 1913-1992). Martin was an American artist best known for his illustrations on jazz album covers for labels including Mercury, Asch, Clef, Disc, and Dial. Many of his commissions were from Martin’s longtime friend, American jazz record producer and concert promoter Norman Granz (1918-2001).

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1950
recording artist
Lu Watters' Yerba Buena Jazz Band
artist
Martin, David Stone
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1978.0670.640
accession number
1978.0670
maker number
11052
C-103
catalog number
1978.0670.640
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1977
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1996.3034.05823
nonaccession number
1996.3034
catalog number
1996.3034.05823
label number
74000
Oscar Peterson. side 1: Where or When; side 2: Oscar's Blues (Mercury 8922), from the album, Oscar Peterson (Mercury C106).78 rpm.The cover art for this album was by David Stone Martin (born David Livingstone Martin, 1913-1992).
Description

Oscar Peterson. side 1: Where or When; side 2: Oscar's Blues (Mercury 8922), from the album, Oscar Peterson (Mercury C106).
78 rpm.

The cover art for this album was by David Stone Martin (born David Livingstone Martin, 1913-1992). Martin was an American artist best known for his illustrations on jazz album covers for labels including Mercury, Asch, Clef, Disc, and Dial. Many of his commissions were from Martin’s longtime friend, American jazz record producer and concert promoter Norman Granz (1918-2001).

Location
Currently not on view
release date
1950
recording artist
Peterson, Oscar
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1981.0656.471
accession number
1981.0656
maker number
8922
C106
catalog number
1981.0656.471
various artists. side 1: Mordido [part 1]; side 2: Mordido [part 6] (Mercury 11013), from the album, Norman Granz' Jazz at the Philharmonic, Vol. 9. 78 rpm.The cover art for this album was by David Stone Martin (born David Livingstone Martin, 1913-1992).
Description

various artists. side 1: Mordido [part 1]; side 2: Mordido [part 6] (Mercury 11013), from the album, Norman Granz' Jazz at the Philharmonic, Vol. 9.
78 rpm.

The cover art for this album was by David Stone Martin (born David Livingstone Martin, 1913-1992). Martin was an American artist best known for his illustrations on jazz album covers for labels including Mercury, Asch, Clef, Disc, and Dial. Many of his commissions were from Martin’s longtime friend, American jazz record producer and concert promoter Norman Granz (1918-2001).

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1947
recording artist
Jacquet, Illinois
Phillips, Flip
Harris, Bill
McGhee, Howard
Jones, Jo
Brown, Ray
Jones, Hank
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1978.0670.624
accession number
1978.0670
maker number
11013
MERCURY VOL. 9
catalog number
1978.0670.624
various artists. side 1: Mordido [part 2]; side 2: Mordido [part 5] (Mercury 11014), from the album, Norman Granz' Jazz at the Philharmonic, Vol. 9. 78 rpm.The cover art for this album was by David Stone Martin (born David Livingstone Martin, 1913-1992).
Description

various artists. side 1: Mordido [part 2]; side 2: Mordido [part 5] (Mercury 11014), from the album, Norman Granz' Jazz at the Philharmonic, Vol. 9.
78 rpm.

The cover art for this album was by David Stone Martin (born David Livingstone Martin, 1913-1992). Martin was an American artist best known for his illustrations on jazz album covers for labels including Mercury, Asch, Clef, Disc, and Dial. Many of his commissions were from Martin’s longtime friend, American jazz record producer and concert promoter Norman Granz (1918-2001).

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1947
recording artist
Jacquet, Illinois
Phillips, Flip
Harris, Bill
McGhee, Howard
Jones, Jo
Brown, Ray
Jones, Hank
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1978.0670.625
accession number
1978.0670
maker number
11014
MERCURY VOL. 9
catalog number
1978.0670.625
Oscar Peterson. side 1: They Didn't Believe Me; side 2: Lover Come Back to Me (Mercury 8921), from the album, Oscar Peterson (Mercury C106).78 rpm.The cover art for this album was by David Stone Martin (born David Livingstone Martin, 1913-1992).
Description

Oscar Peterson. side 1: They Didn't Believe Me; side 2: Lover Come Back to Me (Mercury 8921), from the album, Oscar Peterson (Mercury C106).
78 rpm.

The cover art for this album was by David Stone Martin (born David Livingstone Martin, 1913-1992). Martin was an American artist best known for his illustrations on jazz album covers for labels including Mercury, Asch, Clef, Disc, and Dial. Many of his commissions were from Martin’s longtime friend, American jazz record producer and concert promoter Norman Granz (1918-2001).

Location
Currently not on view
release date
1950
recording artist
Peterson, Oscar
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1981.0656.469
accession number
1981.0656
maker number
8921
C106
catalog number
1981.0656.469
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1962
recording artist
Platters
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1996.3034.06052
label number
71921
nonaccession number
1996.3034
catalog number
1996.3034.06052
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1960
recording artist
Platters
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1996.3034.06050
label number
71749
nonaccession number
1996.3034
catalog number
1996.3034.06050
Jerry Bird and The String Dusters. side 1: Hawaiian Sunset; side 2: Wang Wang Blues (Mercury 70519).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description (Brief)
Jerry Bird and The String Dusters. side 1: Hawaiian Sunset; side 2: Wang Wang Blues (Mercury 70519).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
release date
1955
recording artist
Bird, Jerry
String Dusters
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1996.0320.11657
collector/donor number
10973
maker number
70519
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.11657
various artists. side 1: Perdido [part 1]; side 2: Perdido [part 6] (Mercury 11000), from the album, Norman Granz' Jazz At the Philharmonic, Vol. 8.78 rpm.The cover art for this album was by Merle Shore, American artist, illustrator, and graphic designer.
Description

various artists. side 1: Perdido [part 1]; side 2: Perdido [part 6] (Mercury 11000), from the album, Norman Granz' Jazz At the Philharmonic, Vol. 8.
78 rpm.

The cover art for this album was by Merle Shore, American artist, illustrator, and graphic designer. Shore served as Art Director for Verve, Capitol, and Reprise record companies.

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1947
recording artist
Jacquet, Illinois
Phillips, Flip
Harris, Bill
McGhee, Howard
Jones, Jo
Brown, Ray
Jones, Hank
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1978.0670.630
accession number
1978.0670
maker number
11000
MERCURY VOL. 8
catalog number
1978.0670.630
The Pixies Three. side 1: Cold Cold Winter; side 2: 442 Glenwood Avenue (Mercury 72208)45 rpm. accessioned with original printed sleeve.Currently not on view
Description (Brief)
The Pixies Three. side 1: Cold Cold Winter; side 2: 442 Glenwood Avenue (Mercury 72208)
45 rpm. accessioned with original printed sleeve.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1963
recording artist
Pixies Three
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1996.3034.06032
label number
72208
catalog number
1996.3034.06032
nonaccession number
1996.3034
Rex Allen and his Arizona Wranglers. side 1: Slap Her Down Again, Paw; side 2: Teardrops in My Heart (Mercury 6095).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Rex Allen and his Arizona Wranglers. side 1: Slap Her Down Again, Paw; side 2: Teardrops in My Heart (Mercury 6095).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1947
recording artist
Rex Allen and his Arizona Wranglers
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1996.0320.10478
collector/donor number
3981
maker number
6095
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.10478
various artists. side 1: Body and Soul [part 3]; side 2: Body and Soul [part 4] (Mercury 11032), from the album Norman Granz' Jazz at the Philharmonic, Vol. 5 (Mercury)78 rpmCurrently not on view
Description (Brief)
various artists. side 1: Body and Soul [part 3]; side 2: Body and Soul [part 4] (Mercury 11032), from the album Norman Granz' Jazz at the Philharmonic, Vol. 5 (Mercury)
78 rpm
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1944
composer
Green, Johnny
lyricist
Heyman, Edward
Eyton, Frank
Sour, Robert
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1996.0153.11927.04
catalog number
1996.0153.11927.04
accession number
1996.0153
label number
11032
Legendary Stardust Cowboy. side 1: I Took a Trip on a Gemini Spaceship; side 2: Down in the Wrecking Yard (Mercury 72891)45 rpmCurrently not on view
Description (Brief)
Legendary Stardust Cowboy. side 1: I Took a Trip on a Gemini Spaceship; side 2: Down in the Wrecking Yard (Mercury 72891)
45 rpm
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1969
composer; recording artist
Legendary Stardust Cowboy
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
2000.3053.3263
nonaccession number
2000.3053
catalog number
2000.3053.3263
label number
72891
Rex Allen and his Arizona Wranglers. side 1: Hawaiian Cowboy; side 2: Take It Back and Change It for a Boy (Mercury 6091).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Rex Allen and his Arizona Wranglers. side 1: Hawaiian Cowboy; side 2: Take It Back and Change It for a Boy (Mercury 6091).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1947
recording artist
Rex Allen and his Arizona Wranglers
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1996.0320.10460
collector/donor number
4613
maker number
6091
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.10460
various artists. side 1: Perdido [part 2]; side 2: Perdido [part 5] (Mercury 11001). form the album, Norman Granz' Jazz at the Philharmonic, Vol. 8.78 rpm.The cover art for this album was by Merle Shore, American artist, illustrator, and graphic designer.
Description

various artists. side 1: Perdido [part 2]; side 2: Perdido [part 5] (Mercury 11001). form the album, Norman Granz' Jazz at the Philharmonic, Vol. 8.
78 rpm.

The cover art for this album was by Merle Shore, American artist, illustrator, and graphic designer. Shore served as Art Director for Verve, Capitol, and Reprise record companies.

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1947
recording artist
Jacquet, Illinois
Phillips, Flip
Harris, Bill
McGhee, Howard
Jones, Jo
Brown, Ray
Jones, Hank
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1978.0670.631
accession number
1978.0670
maker number
11001
MERCURY VOL. 8
catalog number
1978.0670.631
Muggsy Spanier and his Dixieland Band. Muggsy Spanier and His Dixieland Band (Mercury MG 25095).33-1/3 rpm.Currently not on view
Description (Brief)
Muggsy Spanier and his Dixieland Band. Muggsy Spanier and His Dixieland Band (Mercury MG 25095).
33-1/3 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1950
recording artist
Muggsy Spanier and his Dixieland Band
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1978.0670.713
accession number
1978.0670
catalog number
1978.0670.713
maker number
MG 25095
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1967
recording artist
Blues Magoos
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1996.3034.00689
label number
72660
catalog number
1996.3034.00689
nonaccession number
1996.3034
Muggsy Spanier and his Dixieland Band. side 1: Moonglow; side 2: Sunday (Mercury 5717).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Muggsy Spanier and his Dixieland Band. side 1: Moonglow; side 2: Sunday (Mercury 5717).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1951
recording artist
Muggsy Spanier and his Dixieland Band
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
2014.0105.77
accession number
2014.0105
catalog number
2014.0105.77
maker number
5717
Santo [Pecora] and his Dixie-Land Jazz Band. side 1: Listen; side 2: Mahogany Hall Stomp (Mercury 8931).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Santo [Pecora] and his Dixie-Land Jazz Band. side 1: Listen; side 2: Mahogany Hall Stomp (Mercury 8931).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1950
recording artist
Santo and his Dixie-Land Jazz Band
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
2014.0105.67
accession number
2014.0105
catalog number
2014.0105.67
maker number
8931
side 1: The Flip Phillips Quartet. My Old Flame; side 2: The Flip Phillips-Howard McGhee Boptet. Znarg Blues (Mercury 8903).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description (Brief)
side 1: The Flip Phillips Quartet. My Old Flame; side 2: The Flip Phillips-Howard McGhee Boptet. Znarg Blues (Mercury 8903).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1949
recording artist
Flip Phillips Quartet
Flip Phillips-Howard McGhee Boptet
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1978.0670.317
maker number
8903
accession number
1978.0670
catalog number
1978.0670.317
Basin Street Six. Basin Street Six (Mercury MG 25111).33-1/3 rpm.The album art and design was created by George Howard Maas (1910-1998), an American commercial artist, graphic artist and designer, and art director.
Description (Brief)

Basin Street Six. Basin Street Six (Mercury MG 25111).
33-1/3 rpm.

The album art and design was created by George Howard Maas (1910-1998), an American commercial artist, graphic artist and designer, and art director. Originally from Kansas City, Maas studied at the University of Kansas at Lawrence. In 1939, he was employed as a painter in the WPA (Works Project Administration). By the early 1940s, Maas had moved to New York City where he continued his career with much success creating cover art for albums, book design and illustrations, and poster art.

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1951
recording artist
Basin Street Six
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1978.0670.711
maker number
MG 25111
accession number
1978.0670
catalog number
1978.0670.711
Santo [Pecora] and his Dixie-Land Jazz Band. side 1: Canal Street Romp; side 2: Rose of the Rio Grande (Mercury 8914).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description (Brief)
Santo [Pecora] and his Dixie-Land Jazz Band. side 1: Canal Street Romp; side 2: Rose of the Rio Grande (Mercury 8914).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1950
recording artist
Santo and his Dixie-Land Jazz Band
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1978.0670.318
maker number
8914
accession number
1978.0670
catalog number
1978.0670.318

Our collection database is a work in progress. We may update this record based on further research and review. Learn more about our approach to sharing our collection online.

If you would like to know how you can use content on this page, see the Smithsonian's Terms of Use. If you need to request an image for publication or other use, please visit Rights and Reproductions.