Music & Musical Instruments

The Museum's music collections contain more than 5,000 instruments of American and European heritage. These include a quartet of 18th-century Stradivari stringed instruments, Tito Puente's autographed timbales, and the Yellow Cloud guitar that belonged to Prince, to name only a few. Music collections also include jukeboxes and synthesizers, square-dancing outfits and sheet music, archival materials, oral histories, and recordings of performances at the museum. The vast Sam DeVincent Collection of Illustrated Sheet Music is a remarkable window into the American past in words, music, and visual imagery. The Duke Ellington and Ruth Ellington Boatwright collections contain handwritten music compositions, sound recordings, business records, and other materials documenting the career of this renowned musician. In various ways, our collections find expression in performances of the Smithsonian Chamber Players, the Smithsonian Jazz Masterworks Orchestra, and in other public programs.

Gene Krupa and his Chicagoans. side 1: Blues of Israel; side 2: Three Little Words (Decca 18114), from the album, Gems of Jazz, Vol. 2 (Decca A-201).78 rpm. Both tracks were recorded in 1935. This album was released in 1941.Currently not on view
Description
Gene Krupa and his Chicagoans. side 1: Blues of Israel; side 2: Three Little Words (Decca 18114), from the album, Gems of Jazz, Vol. 2 (Decca A-201).
78 rpm. Both tracks were recorded in 1935. This album was released in 1941.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1935
release date
1941
recording artist
Gene Krupa and his Chicagoans
manufacturer
Decca
ID Number
1978.0670.546
accession number
1978.0670
maker number
18114
A-201
catalog number
1978.0670.546
Jimmie Noone and his Orchestra. side 1: The Blues Jumped a Rabbit; side 2: He's the Different Type of Guy (Decca 18439), from the album, Gems of Jazz, Vol. 5 (Decca A-324).78 rpm. Both tracks were recorded in 1936. The album was released in 1942.Currently not on view
Description
Jimmie Noone and his Orchestra. side 1: The Blues Jumped a Rabbit; side 2: He's the Different Type of Guy (Decca 18439), from the album, Gems of Jazz, Vol. 5 (Decca A-324).
78 rpm. Both tracks were recorded in 1936. The album was released in 1942.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1936
release date
1942
recording artist
Jimmie Noone and his Orchestra
manufacturer
Decca
ID Number
1978.0670.567
accession number
1978.0670
maker number
18439
A-324
catalog number
1978.0670.567
Burl Ives. side 1: Dublin City [tarck 1] Cockle Shells [track 2]; side 2: Old Dan Tucker [track 1] The Erie Canal [track 2] (Decca 23504), from the album, Ballads and Folk Songs (Decca A-407).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Burl Ives. side 1: Dublin City [tarck 1] Cockle Shells [track 2]; side 2: Old Dan Tucker [track 1] The Erie Canal [track 2] (Decca 23504), from the album, Ballads and Folk Songs (Decca A-407).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1945
recording artist
Ives, Burl
manufacturer
Decca
ID Number
1996.0320.05128
maker number
23504
407
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05128
Lawson-Haggart Jazz Band. Blues on the River (Decca DL 5439).33-1/3 rpm.Currently not on view
Description (Brief)
Lawson-Haggart Jazz Band. Blues on the River (Decca DL 5439).
33-1/3 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
release date
1952
recording artist
Lawson-Haggart Jazz Band
manufacturer
Decca
ID Number
1978.0670.698
accession number
1978.0670
catalog number
1978.0670.698
maker number
DL 5439
side 1: Benny Goodman Trio. Where Or When?; side 2: Benny Goodman Quintet. I Cried For You (Bluebird B-11456).78 rpm. Side 1 was originally recorded in 1937 and released on Victor 25725. Side 2 was originally recorded in 1938 and released on Victor 26139.Currently not on view
Description (Brief)
side 1: Benny Goodman Trio. Where Or When?; side 2: Benny Goodman Quintet. I Cried For You (Bluebird B-11456).
78 rpm. Side 1 was originally recorded in 1937 and released on Victor 25725. Side 2 was originally recorded in 1938 and released on Victor 26139.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1937
1938
recording artist
Benny Goodman Trio
Benny Goodman Quintet
manufacturer
Bluebird
ID Number
1988.0698.1089
catalog number
1988.0698.1089
accession number
1988.0698
collector/donor number
G60
maker number
B-11456
Denver Darling and his Texas Cowhands. side 1: We're Gonna Have to Slap the Dirty Little Jap (And Uncle Sam's the Guy Who Can Do It); side 2: Get Your Gun and Come Along (We're Fixin' to Kill a Skunk) (Decca 6027).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Denver Darling and his Texas Cowhands. side 1: We're Gonna Have to Slap the Dirty Little Jap (And Uncle Sam's the Guy Who Can Do It); side 2: Get Your Gun and Come Along (We're Fixin' to Kill a Skunk) (Decca 6027).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1942
recording artist
Denver Darling and his Texas Cowhands
manufacturer
Decca
ID Number
1996.0320.14879
collector/donor number
6957
maker number
6027
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.14879
Benny Goodman and his Orchestra. side 1: Gotta Be This Or That [part 1]; side 2: Gotta Be This Or That [part 2] (Columbia 36813).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Benny Goodman and his Orchestra. side 1: Gotta Be This Or That [part 1]; side 2: Gotta Be This Or That [part 2] (Columbia 36813).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1945
recording artist
Benny Goodman and his Orchestra
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1978.0670.131
maker number
36813
accession number
1978.0670
Woody Herman and his Orchestra. side 1: Woodchopper's Ball; side 2: Indian Boogie Woogie (Decca 25079).78 rpm. Side 1 was recorded in 1939 and initially released on Decca 2440. Side 2 was recorded in 1938 and initially released on Decca 2250.Currently not on view
Description
Woody Herman and his Orchestra. side 1: Woodchopper's Ball; side 2: Indian Boogie Woogie (Decca 25079).
78 rpm. Side 1 was recorded in 1939 and initially released on Decca 2440. Side 2 was recorded in 1938 and initially released on Decca 2250.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1939
1938
recording artist
Woody Herman and his Orchestra
manufacturer
Decca
ID Number
1981.0566.090
accession number
1981.0566
maker number
25079
catalog number
1981.0566.090
Kid Ory and his Creole Jazz Band. side 1: Bill Bailey Won't You Come Home; side 2: Creole Bo Bo (Columbia 37276), from the album, New Orleans Jazz (Columbia C-126).78 rpm. Both tracks were recorded in 1946.
Description

Kid Ory and his Creole Jazz Band. side 1: Bill Bailey Won't You Come Home; side 2: Creole Bo Bo (Columbia 37276), from the album, New Orleans Jazz (Columbia C-126).
78 rpm. Both tracks were recorded in 1946. The album was released in 1947.

Jim (James) Flora (1914-1998) created the cover art for this album. Flora was a successful commercial illustrator during the 1940s-1970s as well as an author and illustrator for children’s books. He was best known for his unique and quirky album cover art for RCA Victor and Columbia during the 1940s and 1950s. Flora created numerous paintings, drawings, etchings and sketches throughout his prolific career.

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1946
release date
1947
recording artist
Kid Ory's Creole Jazz Band
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1978.0670.519
maker number
37276
C-126
accession number
1978.0670
catalog number
1978.0670.519
Tex Ritter. side 1: I Love My Rooster; side 2: Texas Rangers (Capitol 20038). from the album, Children's Songs and Stories (Capitol BD-14).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Tex Ritter. side 1: I Love My Rooster; side 2: Texas Rangers (Capitol 20038). from the album, Children's Songs and Stories (Capitol BD-14).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
release date
1945
recording artist
Ritter, Tex
manufacturer
Capitol
ID Number
1996.0320.05224
maker number
20038
BD-14
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05224
Lu Watters and his Yerba Buena Jazz Band. side 1: Emporer Norton's Hunch; side 2: Skid Da De Dat (Mercury 11050), from the album, Lu Watters Jazz (Mercury C-103).78 rpm.The cover art for this album was by David Stone Martin (born David Livingstone Martin, 1913-1992).
Description

Lu Watters and his Yerba Buena Jazz Band. side 1: Emporer Norton's Hunch; side 2: Skid Da De Dat (Mercury 11050), from the album, Lu Watters Jazz (Mercury C-103).
78 rpm.

The cover art for this album was by David Stone Martin (born David Livingstone Martin, 1913-1992). Martin was an American artist best known for his illustrations on jazz album covers for labels including Mercury, Asch, Clef, Disc, and Dial. Many of his commissions were from Martin’s longtime friend, American jazz record producer and concert promoter Norman Granz (1918-2001).

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1950
recording artist
Lu Watters' Yerba Buena Jazz Band
manufacturer
Mercury
ID Number
1978.0670.638
accession number
1978.0670
maker number
11050
C-103
catalog number
1978.0670.638
Bechet-Spanier Big Four. side 1: Squeeze Me; side 2: Sweet Sue, Just You (H.R.S.
Description (Brief)

Bechet-Spanier Big Four. side 1: Squeeze Me; side 2: Sweet Sue, Just You (H.R.S. [Hot Record Society] 2003).
78 rpm.

Hot Record Society was an American jazz record label, founded by Steve Smith in 1937, dedicated to reissuing out-of-print early Dixieland or traditional jazz, also referred to as “hot jazz.” The HRS original advisory board included John Hammond, Marshall Stearns, Charles Edward Smith, Wilder Hobson, Bill Russell, Charles Delaunay, Hugues Panassié, and Sinclair Traill. In addition to re-issuing records, HRS released new recordings of jazz on its own label until 1947. HRS also sold both new and used records in its mid-town Manhattan shop beginning in 1939.

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1940
recording artist
Bechet-Spanier Big Four
manufacturer
Hot Record Society
ID Number
1978.0670.756
maker number
2003
accession number
1978.0670
catalog number
1978.0670.756
Josh White. side 1: Trouble; side 2: Jerry (Asch 358-3), from the album, Folk Songs Sung by Josh White (Asch A 358).78 rpm.The cover art for this album was by David Stone Martin (born David Livingstone Martin, 1913-1992).
Description

Josh White. side 1: Trouble; side 2: Jerry (Asch 358-3), from the album, Folk Songs Sung by Josh White (Asch A 358).
78 rpm.

The cover art for this album was by David Stone Martin (born David Livingstone Martin, 1913-1992). Martin was an American artist best known for his illustrations on jazz album covers for labels including Mercury, Asch, Clef, Disc, and Dial. Many of his commissions were from Martin’s longtime friend, American jazz record producer and concert promoter Norman Granz (1918-2001).

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1944
recording artist
White, Josh
manufacturer
Asch
ID Number
1996.0320.05329
maker number
358-3
A 358
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05329
Red River Dave. side 1: Empty Saddles; side 2: Red River Valley (Sonora 1066), from the album, Songs of the West (Sonora MS 464).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Red River Dave. side 1: Empty Saddles; side 2: Red River Valley (Sonora 1066), from the album, Songs of the West (Sonora MS 464).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1944
recording artist
Red River Dave
manufacturer
Sonora
ID Number
1996.0320.05219
maker number
1066
MS 464
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05219
Count Basie and his All American Rhythm Section. side 1: Farewell Blues; side 2: Way Back Blues (Columbia 36712), from the album, Blues By Basie (Columbia C-101).78 rpm. Both tracks were recorded in 1942.
Description

Count Basie and his All American Rhythm Section. side 1: Farewell Blues; side 2: Way Back Blues (Columbia 36712), from the album, Blues By Basie (Columbia C-101).
78 rpm. Both tracks were recorded in 1942. This album was released in 1944.

The cover art for this album was made by Alex Steinweiss. Alexander “Alex” Steinweiss (1917-2011) was an American artist and graphic designer. He was the first art director of Columbia Records, expanding the use of album covers and cover art. Steinweiss created album cover art from 1938 to 1973.

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1942
release date
1944
recording artist
Count Basie and his All American Rhythm Section
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1978.0670.508
maker number
36712
C-101
accession number
1978.0670
catalog number
1978.0670.508
Golden Gate Quartet. side 1: God's Gonna Cut You Down; side 2: Jezebel (Columbia 37835), from the album, Golden Gate Spirituals (Columbia C 45).78 rpm. Side 1 was recorded in 1946. Side 2 was recorded in 1941.
Description

Golden Gate Quartet. side 1: God's Gonna Cut You Down; side 2: Jezebel (Columbia 37835), from the album, Golden Gate Spirituals (Columbia C 45).
78 rpm. Side 1 was recorded in 1946. Side 2 was recorded in 1941. This album was released in 1947.

The cover art for this album was made by Robert M. Jones (1913-1993) an American graphic designer and printmaker. Jones worked as art director for Columbia Records from 1945-1953, then for RCA Victor and affiliated labels.

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1946
1941
release date
1947
recording artist
Golden Gate Quartet
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1996.0320.05114
maker number
C-145
37835
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05114
The Classmates. side 1: A Kiss Is Not a Kiss; side 2: What Am I Gonna Do (King 1487).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
The Classmates. side 1: A Kiss Is Not a Kiss; side 2: What Am I Gonna Do (King 1487).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
release date
1955
composer
Barlow, Harold
recording artist
Classmates
composer
Ross, Beverly
Dixon, Julius
manufacturer
King
ID Number
1996.0153.08732
catalog number
1996.0153.08732
label number
1487
accession number
1996.0153
Burl Ives. side 1: The Foggy Foggy Dew; side 2: Black Is the Color (Stinson 345-2), from the album, The Wayfaring Stranger (Stinson A 345).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Burl Ives. side 1: The Foggy Foggy Dew; side 2: Black Is the Color (Stinson 345-2), from the album, The Wayfaring Stranger (Stinson A 345).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
release date
1944
recording artist
Ives, Burl
manufacturer
Stinson
ID Number
1996.0320.05155
maker number
345-2
A 345
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05155
Kid Rena's Delta Jazz Band. side 1: Gettysburg March; side 2: Lowdown Blues (Circle J-1035), from the album, Kid Rena's Delta Jazzband (Circle S-10).78 rpm.
Description

Kid Rena's Delta Jazz Band. side 1: Gettysburg March; side 2: Lowdown Blues (Circle J-1035), from the album, Kid Rena's Delta Jazzband (Circle S-10).
78 rpm. These recordings were made at the Hotel Roosevelt and recorded by local radio station WWL on August 21, 1940.

Album design and typography was by Jimmy Ernst (born Hans-Ulrich Ernst, 1920-1984), a German-born American painter.

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1940
recording artist
Kid Rena's Delta Jazz Band
manufacturer
Circle
ID Number
1978.0670.466
maker number
J-1035
S-10
accession number
1978.0670
catalog number
1978.0670.466
Ed Durlacher and The Top Hands. side 1: You Did It So Well - So Do It Again; side 2: Back To Back (Sonora 1124), from the album, Country Dances (Sonora MS 479).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Ed Durlacher and The Top Hands. side 1: You Did It So Well - So Do It Again; side 2: Back To Back (Sonora 1124), from the album, Country Dances (Sonora MS 479).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
release date
1946
recording artist
Ed Durlacher and The Top Hands
manufacturer
Sonora
ID Number
1996.0320.05096
maker number
1124
MS 479
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05096
Burl Ives. side 1: Darlin' Cory; side 2: Leather-Winged Bat [track 1] Cotten-Eyed Joe [track 2] (Columbia 36736), from the album, The Wayfaring Stranger (Columbia C 103).78 rpm. Both tracks were recorded in 1941.
Description

Burl Ives. side 1: Darlin' Cory; side 2: Leather-Winged Bat [track 1] Cotten-Eyed Joe [track 2] (Columbia 36736), from the album, The Wayfaring Stranger (Columbia C 103).
78 rpm. Both tracks were recorded in 1941. This album was released in 1944.

Jim (James) Flora (1914-1998) created the cover art for this album. Flora was a successful commercial illustrator during the 1940s-1970s as well as an author and illustrator for children’s books. He was best known for his unique and quirky album cover art for RCA Victor and Columbia during the 1940s and 1950s. Flora created numerous paintings, drawings, etchings, and sketches throughout his prolific career.

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1941
release date
1944
recording artist
Ives, Burl
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1996.0320.05150
maker number
36736
C 103
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05150
Duke Ellington and his Famous Orchestra. side 1: Stompy Jones; side 2: Delta Serenade (Victor 20-1533). form the album, A Duke Ellington Panorama (Victor P-138).78 rpm. Side 1 was originally recorded in 1934 and released on Victor 24521.
Description
Duke Ellington and his Famous Orchestra. side 1: Stompy Jones; side 2: Delta Serenade (Victor 20-1533). form the album, A Duke Ellington Panorama (Victor P-138).
78 rpm. Side 1 was originally recorded in 1934 and released on Victor 24521. Side 2 was originally recorded in 1934 and released on Victor 24755. The album was released in 1943.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1934
release date
1943
recording artist
Duke Ellington and his Famous Orchestra
manufacturer
Victor
ID Number
1978.0670.668
accession number
1978.0670
maker number
20-1533
P-138
catalog number
1978.0670.668
Carson Robison and his Pleasant Valley Boys. side 1: Spanish Cavaliero; side 2: Irish Woman (RCA Victor 20-1830), from the album, Square Dances (RCA Victor P 155).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Carson Robison and his Pleasant Valley Boys. side 1: Spanish Cavaliero; side 2: Irish Woman (RCA Victor 20-1830), from the album, Square Dances (RCA Victor P 155).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
release date
1946
recording artist
Carson Robison and His Pleasant Valley Boys
manufacturer
RCA Victor
ID Number
1996.0320.05251
maker number
20-1830
P 155
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05251
The Korn Kobblers. side 1: Myrtle the Turtle and Flip the Frog; side 2: The Barnyard Band ( MGM 10080), from the album, A Kiddie Koncert (MGM 13).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
The Korn Kobblers. side 1: Myrtle the Turtle and Flip the Frog; side 2: The Barnyard Band ( MGM 10080), from the album, A Kiddie Koncert (MGM 13).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
release date
1947
recording artist
Korn Kobblers
manufacturer
MGM
ID Number
1996.0320.05168
maker number
10080
MGM 13
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05168

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