Music & Musical Instruments

The Museum's music collections contain more than 5,000 instruments of American and European heritage. These include a quartet of 18th-century Stradivari stringed instruments, Tito Puente's autographed timbales, and the Yellow Cloud guitar that belonged to Prince, to name only a few. Music collections also include jukeboxes and synthesizers, square-dancing outfits and sheet music, archival materials, oral histories, and recordings of performances at the museum. The vast Sam DeVincent Collection of Illustrated Sheet Music is a remarkable window into the American past in words, music, and visual imagery. The Duke Ellington and Ruth Ellington Boatwright collections contain handwritten music compositions, sound recordings, business records, and other materials documenting the career of this renowned musician. In various ways, our collections find expression in performances of the Smithsonian Chamber Players, the Smithsonian Jazz Masterworks Orchestra, and in other public programs.

This drum was made by an unknown maker in the United States, around 1800-1850. According to the accession record, this was a Confederate drum captured at Yorktown by Capt. D.K. Wardwell of the 22nd Massachusetts Volunteers Porter's Division.Currently not on view
Description
This drum was made by an unknown maker in the United States, around 1800-1850. According to the accession record, this was a Confederate drum captured at Yorktown by Capt. D.K. Wardwell of the 22nd Massachusetts Volunteers Porter's Division.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1800 - 1850
ID Number
MI.123076
accession number
18065
catalog number
123076
This wooden-cask drum was used to play bomba, one of the oldest forms of music in Puerto Rico. One end of the drum is covered in animal skin with a fur fringe.
Description
This wooden-cask drum was used to play bomba, one of the oldest forms of music in Puerto Rico. One end of the drum is covered in animal skin with a fur fringe. This is held in place by a wooden band that is tensioned with fiber ropes hooked on four wooden pegs driven into the sides. Bomba was created on the plantations of Puerto Rico by enslaved Africans and their descendants in the 1680s. Like the Cuban rumba, bomba must include dance in its performance, reflecting its west African musical origins. Bomba ensembles usually feature three differently pitched drums and a single maraca.
date made
ca 1954
ID Number
1983.0686.01
accession number
1983.0686
catalog number
1983.0686.01
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
maker
Slingerland Musical Instrument Manufacturing Company
ID Number
2010.0242.06
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.06
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
ID Number
2010.0242.14
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.14
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
maker
Avedis Zildjian Company
ID Number
2010.0242.08
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.08
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
maker
Slingerland Musical Instrument Manufacturing Company
ID Number
2010.0242.01
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.01
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
ID Number
2010.0242.18
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.18
Associated Name
unknown
maker
Slingerland Musical Instrument Manufacturing Company
ID Number
2010.0242.05
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.05
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
maker
Avedis Zildjian Company
Slingerland Musical Instrument Manufacturing Company
ID Number
2010.0242.07
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.07
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
ID Number
2010.0242.21
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.21
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
maker
Slingerland Musical Instrument Manufacturing Company
ID Number
2010.0242.02
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.02
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
maker
Slingerland Musical Instrument Manufacturing Company
ID Number
2010.0242.04
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.04
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
ID Number
2010.0242.13
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.13
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
ID Number
2010.0242.17
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.17
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
ID Number
2010.0242.22
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.22
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
ID Number
2010.0242.19
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.19
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
maker
Avedis Zildjian Company
ID Number
2010.0242.09
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.09
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
maker
Avedis Zildjian Company
ID Number
2010.0242.11
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.11
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
ID Number
2010.0242.20
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.20
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
ID Number
2010.0242.10
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.10
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
maker
Slingerland Musical Instrument Manufacturing Company
ID Number
2010.0242.03
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.03
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
Associated Name
unknown
ID Number
2010.0242.12
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.12
Associated Name
unknown
ID Number
2010.0242.16
accession number
2010.0242
catalog number
2010.0242.16
This drum was made by an unknown maker, provenance unknown, 1980s. It is a Conga Drum, made of wood, with four metal tension rods, and metal ring on the bottom of the drum.
Description

This drum was made by an unknown maker, provenance unknown, 1980s. It is a Conga Drum, made of wood, with four metal tension rods, and metal ring on the bottom of the drum. Previously used by Afro-Latin jazz percussionist Ramon "Mongo" Santamaría.

Ramón "Mongo" Santamaría Rodríguez (1917–2003) was a Cuban percussionist and bandleader who spent most of his career in the United States. Primarily a conga drummer, Santamaría was a leading figure in the pachanga and boogaloo dance crazes of the 1960s. From the 1970s, he recorded mainly salsa and Latin jazz, before retiring in the late 1990s. Santamaria made several recordings as a leader of his own group, as well as a sideman with Fania All-Stars, Tito Puente, Dizzy Gillespie, and Ray Charles.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1980s
user
Santamaria, Ramon "Mongo"
ID Number
2005.0030.02
accession number
2005.0030
catalog number
2005.0030.02

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