Music & Musical Instruments

The Museum's music collections contain more than 5,000 instruments of American and European heritage. These include a quartet of 18th-century Stradivari stringed instruments, Tito Puente's autographed timbales, and the Yellow Cloud guitar that belonged to Prince, to name only a few. Music collections also include jukeboxes and synthesizers, square-dancing outfits and sheet music, archival materials, oral histories, and recordings of performances at the museum. The vast Sam DeVincent Collection of Illustrated Sheet Music is a remarkable window into the American past in words, music, and visual imagery. The Duke Ellington and Ruth Ellington Boatwright collections contain handwritten music compositions, sound recordings, business records, and other materials documenting the career of this renowned musician. In various ways, our collections find expression in performances of the Smithsonian Chamber Players, the Smithsonian Jazz Masterworks Orchestra, and in other public programs.

This sheet music is for the song "Who Are You with Tonight?" with words by Harry Williams and music by Egbert Van Alstyne. It was published by Jerome H. Remick & Co. in the United States in 1910.
Description

This sheet music is for the song "Who Are You with Tonight?" with words by Harry Williams and music by Egbert Van Alstyne. It was published by Jerome H. Remick & Co. in the United States in 1910. The cover features a color illustration of two people talking on the phone.

The cover art for this sheet music was made by American artist Edgar M. Keller (1867-1932). Keller began his career around 1907, and was skilled in several art genres including etching, sculpting, oils, and watercolor. Keller is best known for his early artwork for publisher M. Witmark & Sons. After 1911, Keller focused on other mediums of art and had great success with exhibiting his work in art galleries.

Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1910
publisher
Jerome H. Remick & Co.
ID Number
2013.3001.069
nonaccession number
2013.3001
catalog number
2013.3001.069
This sheet music is for the song “Some of These Days.” The song was written and composed by Shelton Brooke and published by Will Rossiter of Chicago, Illinois in 1910.
Description
This sheet music is for the song “Some of These Days.” The song was written and composed by Shelton Brooke and published by Will Rossiter of Chicago, Illinois in 1910. The cream and white colored cover features an inset photo of Sophie Tucker, and proclaims the song as “Radio’s Big Hit!” and “Everybody’s Favorite!”
Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1910
performer
Tucker, Sophie
composer
Brooks, Shelton
publisher
Will Rossiter
ID Number
1982.0736.16
accession number
1982.0736
catalog number
1982.0736.16
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1911
depicted (sitter)
Gilson, Lottie
maker
F. B. Haviland
ID Number
2017.3021.282
nonaccession number
2017.3021
catalog number
2017.3021.282
This sheet music is for the song “Till the Sands of the Desert Grow Cold.” The song’s lyrics were written by George Graff Jr., and the music was composed by Ernest R. Ball. The sheet music was published by M. Witmark and Sons of New York City in 1911.
Description
This sheet music is for the song “Till the Sands of the Desert Grow Cold.” The song’s lyrics were written by George Graff Jr., and the music was composed by Ernest R. Ball. The sheet music was published by M. Witmark and Sons of New York City in 1911. The sheet music has a plain white cover with plain black lettering, and the song’s lyrics are typical of a love song written during this period.
Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1911
composer
Ball, Ernest R.
lyricist
Graff, Jr., George
publisher
M. Witmark & Sons
ID Number
1983.0313.19
accession number
1983.0313
catalog number
1983.0313.19
This wood block was made in the United States, around 1900 to 1910. It is made of rosewood with two holes drilled at both ends and a metal clamp.This wood block was used by William T. Armstrong (1879-1965), orchestra leader and musician in vaudeville and silent film theaters.
Description

This wood block was made in the United States, around 1900 to 1910. It is made of rosewood with two holes drilled at both ends and a metal clamp.

This wood block was used by William T. Armstrong (1879-1965), orchestra leader and musician in vaudeville and silent film theaters. Armstrong grew up in South River, New Jersey and began playing drums at the age of 14. He continued his musical career through the mid-1910s, after which, Armstrong began work in banking and finance. This artifact is part of a collection of drums, sound effect instruments, and other percussion instruments used by Armstrong.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1900-1910
ID Number
1984.0335.58
catalog number
1984.0335.58
accession number
1984.0335
This tuned bell set was made in the United States, around 1900 to 1910. The four bells are made of metal and attached to a wood block. There are two clamps that fit into holes in the bottom of the block for attaching to a drum.This tuned bell set was used by William T.
Description

This tuned bell set was made in the United States, around 1900 to 1910. The four bells are made of metal and attached to a wood block. There are two clamps that fit into holes in the bottom of the block for attaching to a drum.

This tuned bell set was used by William T. Armstrong (1879-1965), orchestra leader and musician in vaudeville and silent film theaters. Armstrong grew up in South River, New Jersey and began playing drums at the age of 14. He continued his musical career through the mid-1910s, after which, Armstrong began work in banking and finance. This artifact is part of a collection of drums, sound effect instruments, and other percussion instruments used by Armstrong.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1900-1910
ID Number
1984.0335.48
catalog number
1984.0335.48
accession number
1984.0335
These drum sticks were made in the United States around 1900 to 1910. There are made of wood.This pair of drum sticks were used by William T. Armstrong (1879-1965), orchestra leader and musician in vaudeville and silent film theaters.
Description

These drum sticks were made in the United States around 1900 to 1910. There are made of wood.

This pair of drum sticks were used by William T. Armstrong (1879-1965), orchestra leader and musician in vaudeville and silent film theaters. Armstrong grew up in South River, New Jersey and began playing drums at the age of 14. He continued his musical career through the mid-1910s, after which, Armstrong began work in banking and finance. This artifact is part of a collection of drums, sound effect instruments, and other percussion instruments used by Armstrong.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1900-1910
ID Number
1984.0335.12
catalog number
1984.0335.12
accession number
1984.0335
This bow is attributed to Eugene Nicolas Sartory in Paris, around 1909-1911. It is a violin bow made of a round light reddish-orange Pernambuco stick with an ivory face, a full silver lined ebony frog with pearl slide and eyes with silver rings, and a silver button.
Description

This bow is attributed to Eugene Nicolas Sartory in Paris, around 1909-1911. It is a violin bow made of a round light reddish-orange Pernambuco stick with an ivory face, a full silver lined ebony frog with pearl slide and eyes with silver rings, and a silver button. The bow is stamped (heavily worn):

E. SARTORY A PARIS

A student of the great bowmakers, Charles Peccatte and Alfred Lamy, Eugene Sartory, (1871-1946), is highly celebrated for his work and is regarded as one of the last of the 19th-century French-trained bowmakers. This bow of light Pernambuco is typical of his late output, with a round stick which one frequently finds in his work.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1909 - 1911
maker attribution
Sartory, Eugene Nicolas
ID Number
MI.73.44
accession number
306526
catalog number
73.44
This sheet music is for the song, “Selection,” with music by Will R. Anderson and lyrics by Will B. Johnstone. It was published by M. Witmark & Sons. in New York, New York in 1919.”Selection” was featured in the musical, Take It From Me, with music by Will R.
Description

This sheet music is for the song, “Selection,” with music by Will R. Anderson and lyrics by Will B. Johnstone. It was published by M. Witmark & Sons. in New York, New York in 1919.

”Selection” was featured in the musical, Take It From Me, with music by Will R. Anderson and book and lyrics by Will B. Johnstone. Take It From Me opened on Broadway at the 44th Street Theatre on March 31, 1919, moved to the Central Theatre on June 9, 1919, where it closed on June 21, 1919, for a total run of 96 performances.

The cover art for this sheet music was made by American artist John Scott “Rolf” Armstrong (1889-1960). Armstrong began his career around 1911 as an illustrator for book covers and magazines. By 1919, he was creating cover art for sheet music and later created calendar art, portraits of Hollywood celebrities, and private commissions. Armstrong continued to paint up until his death.

Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1916
publisher
M. Witmark & Sons
ID Number
1988.0693.19
accession number
1988.0693
catalog number
1988.0693.19
This trumpet was made by Franz Hörth in Saarbrücken, Germany in 1913. It is an E-flat trumpet made of brass with nickel silver trim and has three mechanical rotary valves. This trumpet is engraved:Franz Hörth Saarbrucken. Jager Regt. z.
Description

This trumpet was made by Franz Hörth in Saarbrücken, Germany in 1913. It is an E-flat trumpet made of brass with nickel silver trim and has three mechanical rotary valves. This trumpet is engraved:

Franz Hörth Saarbrucken. Jager Regt. z. Pferde No.8 1913

According to the accession paperwork, this trumpet was one of 12 instruments captured from the Jäger-Regiment zu Pferde Nr. 8 (Eighth Jaeger German Mounted Band) during WWI.

Franz Hörth (also spelled Hoerth) (1862-1932) founded his musical instrument firm in what was known as St. Johann in 1898. This small fishing village merged with two other villages to form Saarbrücken around 1909. Hörth’s son-in-law Richard Wolff became manager of the company around 1921, then known as “Franz Hoerth, metal and wood instrument maker, musical instruments and talking machines."

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1913
maker
Hörth, Franz
ID Number
MI.039587
catalog number
39587
accession number
136683
This sheet music is for the song “Oh You, You Darling!” with English lyrics by Grant Stewart and music by Rudolph Nelson. It was published by Joseph W. Stern & Company in New York, New York in 1911.
Description
This sheet music is for the song “Oh You, You Darling!” with English lyrics by Grant Stewart and music by Rudolph Nelson. It was published by Joseph W. Stern & Company in New York, New York in 1911. This song was featured in the three-act Viennese operetta Miss Dudelsack, with book by Fritz Grünbaum and Heinz Reichert and music by Rudolph Nelson.
Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1911
publisher
Joseph W. Stern and Company
ID Number
1984.0024.06
accession number
1984.0024
catalog number
1984.0024.06
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1910
depicted (sitter)
Seeley, Blossom
maker
Will Rossiter
ID Number
2018.3010.206
nonaccession number
2018.3010
catalog number
2018.3010.206
This sheet music is for the song “The Song of Songs.” The song’s lyrics were written by Clarence Lucas, and the music was composed by Moya (Harold Vicars). The sheet music was composed by Chappell-Harms Inc. of New York City in 1914.
Description (Brief)
This sheet music is for the song “The Song of Songs.” The song’s lyrics were written by Clarence Lucas, and the music was composed by Moya (Harold Vicars). The sheet music was composed by Chappell-Harms Inc. of New York City in 1914. The cover features an illustration of a pensive woman sitting in the woods.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1914
publisher
Chappell-Harms Inc.
ID Number
1983.0424.056
accession number
1983.0424
catalog number
1983.0424.056
This sheet music is for the song “My Beautiful Lady,” by Ivan Caryll. It was published by Chappell & Co. in New York, New York, in 1911."My Beautiful Lady" was featured in the Broadway musical comedy The Pink Lady, composed by Ivan Caryll, with story and lyrics by C.M.S.
Description

This sheet music is for the song “My Beautiful Lady,” by Ivan Caryll. It was published by Chappell & Co. in New York, New York, in 1911.

"My Beautiful Lady" was featured in the Broadway musical comedy The Pink Lady, composed by Ivan Caryll, with story and lyrics by C.M.S. McLellan, and adapted from a French farce The Satyr, by Georges Berr and Marcel Guiltermand. The musical opened at the New Amsterdam Theatre on March 13, 1911 and ran for 312 performances. After a short run in London, the show returned to the New Amsterdam for an additional 24 performances.

Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1911
publisher
Chappell and Co.
ID Number
1986.0588.12
accession number
1986.0588
catalog number
1986.0588.12
This sheet music is for the song "Buddha," with music by Lew Pollack and lyrics by Ed. Rose. It was published by McCarthy and Fisher in New York, New York in 1919.Currently not on view
Description
This sheet music is for the song "Buddha," with music by Lew Pollack and lyrics by Ed. Rose. It was published by McCarthy and Fisher in New York, New York in 1919.
Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1919
lyricist
Rose, Ed
composer
Pollack, Lew
publisher
McCarthy and Fisher Inc.
ID Number
1983.0692.07
accession number
1983.0692
catalog number
1983.0692.07
This sheet music is for the song “Oh, How She Could Yacki Hacki Wicki Wacki Woo! (That’s Love in Honolulu),” with words by Stanley Murphy and Chas. McCanon and music by Albert Von Tilzer. It was published by Broadway Music Corp.
Description

This sheet music is for the song “Oh, How She Could Yacki Hacki Wicki Wacki Woo! (That’s Love in Honolulu),” with words by Stanley Murphy and Chas. McCanon and music by Albert Von Tilzer. It was published by Broadway Music Corp. in New York, New York in 1916.

The cover art for this sheet music was made by Hungarian American artist André Stephen Chevalier De Takacs (1880-1919). Takacs immigrated to the United States in 1901 and quickly became an established artist in New York. He would continue to flourish until his untimely death in 1919.

Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1916
publisher
Broadway Music Corporation
ID Number
1985.0506.09
accession number
1985.0506
catalog number
1985.0506.09
These slap pad sticks were made in the United States around 1900 to 1910. There are made of wood.These slap pad sticks were used by William T. Armstrong (1879-1965), orchestra leader and musician in vaudeville and silent film theaters.
Description

These slap pad sticks were made in the United States around 1900 to 1910. There are made of wood.

These slap pad sticks were used by William T. Armstrong (1879-1965), orchestra leader and musician in vaudeville and silent film theaters. Armstrong grew up in South River, New Jersey and began playing drums at the age of 14. He continued his musical career through the mid-1910s, after which, Armstrong began work in banking and finance. This artifact is part of a collection of drums, sound effect instruments, and other percussion instruments used by Armstrong.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1900-1910
ID Number
1984.0335.10
catalog number
1984.0335.10
accession number
1984.0335
This music box disc was made by The Symphonion Company, in Leipzig, Germany, around 1900-1910. It is Symphonion Disc #6616 - "Shall We Gather At the River." This disc is playable in a Symphonion Disc Music Box that can accommodate a 13-5/8” diameter disc.Currently not on view
Description
This music box disc was made by The Symphonion Company, in Leipzig, Germany, around 1900-1910. It is Symphonion Disc #6616 - "Shall We Gather At the River." This disc is playable in a Symphonion Disc Music Box that can accommodate a 13-5/8” diameter disc.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1900-1910
user
Meggers, Edith R.
ID Number
MI.74.27a.09
catalog number
74.27a.09
accession number
314637
This whistle was made in the United States around 1900 to 1910. It is a slide whistle made of wood.This whistle was used by William T. Armstrong (1879-1965), orchestra leader and musician in vaudeville and silent film theaters.
Description (Brief)

This whistle was made in the United States around 1900 to 1910. It is a slide whistle made of wood.

This whistle was used by William T. Armstrong (1879-1965), orchestra leader and musician in vaudeville and silent film theaters. Armstrong grew up in South River, New Jersey and began playing drums at the age of 14. He continued his musical career through the mid-1910s, after which, Armstrong began work in banking and finance. This artifact is part of a collection of drums, sound effect instruments, and other percussion instruments used by Armstrong.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1900-1910
ID Number
1984.0335.07
catalog number
1984.0335.07
accession number
1984.0335
This guitar was made by C.F. Martin & Company of Nazareth, Pennsylvania in 1913. Christian Friedrich was born in Markneukirchen, Germany. Martin and his father, Johann Georg Martin were both guitar makers and members of the cabinet makers’ guild in Markneukirchen.
Description
This guitar was made by C.F. Martin & Company of Nazareth, Pennsylvania in 1913. Christian Friedrich was born in Markneukirchen, Germany. Martin and his father, Johann Georg Martin were both guitar makers and members of the cabinet makers’ guild in Markneukirchen. Following a legal dispute with the violin makers’ guild over the right to make guitars and the restrictiveness of the guild system, C.F. Martin left Germany for New York in 1833. By 1838, C.F. Martin had moved his business to Nazareth, Pennsylvania. This six course (6x1) guitar is a Concert model O-28, serial #11759, and has a spruce top, rosewood body, mahogany neck, ebony fingerboard and bridge, and inlay of ivory and celluloid marquetry. There are slotted diamond inlays on the fingerboard: two at the 5th fret, one at the 7th fret, and two at the 9th fret. In an 1898 C.F. Martin catalog, a Concert model O-28 guitar sold for $45.00.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1913
maker
C. F. Martin & Co.
ID Number
1984.0843.36
accession number
1984.0843
catalog number
1984.0843.36
This sheet music is for the song “The Battle Song of Liberty” whose music was composed by F.E. Bigelow and whose lyrics were written by Jack Yellen. The Walter Jacobs Company of Boston, Massachusetts published this sheet music in 1917.
Description (Brief)
This sheet music is for the song “The Battle Song of Liberty” whose music was composed by F.E. Bigelow and whose lyrics were written by Jack Yellen. The Walter Jacobs Company of Boston, Massachusetts published this sheet music in 1917. The cover features scenes of war, with battleships sailing and airplanes flying around explosions, and the specter of soldiers marching in file in the sky. The foreground features an illustrated image of the Statue of Liberty, and Starmer signed the cover in the lower right.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1917
publisher
Jacobs, Walter
ID Number
1983.0424.138
accession number
1983.0424
catalog number
1983.0424.138
This sheet music is for the composition “Dance of the Lunatics: An Idiot Rave,” by Thomas S. Allen.
Description

This sheet music is for the composition “Dance of the Lunatics: An Idiot Rave,” by Thomas S. Allen. It was published by Walter Jacobs in Boston Massachusetts in 1912.

The cover art for this sheet music was made by brothers William Starmer (1872-1957) and Frederick Starmer (1878-1962) Born and raised in England, the brothers moved with their family to New York, William in 1898 and Frederick in 1899. The Starmer Brothers flourished until 1929. William became a U.S. citizen in 1924, while Frederick returned to England in 1929.

Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1912
publisher
Jacobs, Walter
ID Number
1984.0568.14
accession number
1984.0568
catalog number
1984.0568.14
This sheet music is for the song “In the Land of Wedding Bells,” with words by Howard L. Johnson and music by George W. Meyer. It was published by Leo Feist in New York, New York in 1917. The cover features an image of a clock tower and three cherubs with bells.
Description

This sheet music is for the song “In the Land of Wedding Bells,” with words by Howard L. Johnson and music by George W. Meyer. It was published by Leo Feist in New York, New York in 1917. The cover features an image of a clock tower and three cherubs with bells. There is an inset image of composer and musician Willie Weston.

The cover art for this sheet music was made by Rosenbaum Studios. The firm was founded by Morris Rosenbaum (1886-1953) in the early 1910s. There were several artists working for Rosenbaum Studios throughout the firm’s 27 years in operation. Variations of a rosebud/RS symbol were used to sign the artwork. Morris Rosenbaum was commissioned to create the logo for the newly formed film company MGM (Metro Goldwyn Mayer) in 1924.

Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1917
publisher
Leo Feist, Inc.
ID Number
1985.0808.05
accession number
1985.0808
catalog number
1985.0808.05
This sheet music is for the song “Dardanella” was written by Fred Fisher and composed by Felix Bernard and Johnny S. Black. The music was published by McCarthy and Fisher Inc. in 1919.
Description
This sheet music is for the song “Dardanella” was written by Fred Fisher and composed by Felix Bernard and Johnny S. Black. The music was published by McCarthy and Fisher Inc. in 1919. The cover features an illustration of a woman reclining upon pillows with a view out her window of water and a city skyline of oriental domes and towers, possibly Istanbul.
Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1919
composer
Bernard, Felix
lyricist
Fisher, Fred
composer
Black, Johnny S.
publisher
McCarthy and Fisher Inc.
ID Number
1982.0736.19
accession number
1982.0736
catalog number
1982.0736.19

Our collection database is a work in progress. We may update this record based on further research and review. Learn more about our approach to sharing our collection online.

If you would like to know how you can use content on this page, see the Smithsonian's Terms of Use. If you need to request an image for publication or other use, please visit Rights and Reproductions.