Music & Musical Instruments

The Museum's music collections contain more than 5,000 instruments of American and European heritage. These include a quartet of 18th-century Stradivari stringed instruments, Tito Puente's autographed timbales, and the Yellow Cloud guitar that belonged to Prince, to name only a few. Music collections also include jukeboxes and synthesizers, square-dancing outfits and sheet music, archival materials, oral histories, and recordings of performances at the museum. The vast Sam DeVincent Collection of Illustrated Sheet Music is a remarkable window into the American past in words, music, and visual imagery. The Duke Ellington and Ruth Ellington Boatwright collections contain handwritten music compositions, sound recordings, business records, and other materials documenting the career of this renowned musician. In various ways, our collections find expression in performances of the Smithsonian Chamber Players, the Smithsonian Jazz Masterworks Orchestra, and in other public programs.

Art Garfunkel. side 1: I Shall Sing; side 2: Feuilles-Oh / Do Space Men Pass Dead Souls on Their Way to the Moon? (Columbia 4-45983)45 rpmCurrently not on view
Description (Brief)
Art Garfunkel. side 1: I Shall Sing; side 2: Feuilles-Oh / Do Space Men Pass Dead Souls on Their Way to the Moon? (Columbia 4-45983)
45 rpm
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1973
recording artist
Garfunkel, Art
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1996.3034.03217
label number
4-45983
nonaccession number
1996.3034
catalog number
1996.3034.03217
Henry Horenstein's photographs of fans swarming Ernest Tubb (1914-1984) was a familiar scene. Fans had many opportunities to see, hear, and hug Tubb. Between the early 1960s and 1982, he worked 150 to 200 shows each year.Currently not on view
Description
Henry Horenstein's photographs of fans swarming Ernest Tubb (1914-1984) was a familiar scene. Fans had many opportunities to see, hear, and hug Tubb. Between the early 1960s and 1982, he worked 150 to 200 shows each year.
Location
Currently not on view
negative
1973
print
2003
maker
Horenstein, Henry
ID Number
2003.0169.083
accession number
2003.0169
catalog number
2003.0169.083
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1970
recording artist
Gary Puckett and the Union Gap
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1996.3034.06229
nonaccession number
1996.3034
catalog number
1996.3034.06229
label number
4-45097
The first accordion was built in Germany in 1822. It took close to one hundred years before it was introduced into country music.Currently not on view
Description
The first accordion was built in Germany in 1822. It took close to one hundred years before it was introduced into country music.
Location
Currently not on view
negative
1977
print
2003
maker
Horenstein, Henry
ID Number
2003.0169.027
accession number
2003.0169
catalog number
2003.0169.027
This harmonica was made by Nanco in Hong Kong, 1976. It is a Lobster Claw model, with 11 single holes and undetermined number of reeds. This harmonica is made of red plastic in the shape of a lobster claw. Accessioned with original packaging.Nanco-Nancy Sales Co., Inc.
Description

This harmonica was made by Nanco in Hong Kong, 1976. It is a Lobster Claw model, with 11 single holes and undetermined number of reeds. This harmonica is made of red plastic in the shape of a lobster claw. Accessioned with original packaging.

Nanco-Nancy Sales Co., Inc. was founded in 1937, in Boston Massachusetts. Nanco-Nancy Sales Co., Inc. supplies licensed plush products to amusement parks, carnival and fair game operators, family entertainment centers, and arcades. The company also offers gifts and souvenir products, such as custom-imprinted souvenirs, in-house short run imprint items, zoo and aquarium novelty products, gift and plush products, nautical-themed gift items, and trendy novelty and prize merchandise. In addition, it provides animals, outfits, and accessories to kiosk operators. The company also leverages alternate distribution channels through domestic and international distributors, as well as crane machine operators.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1976
maker
Nancy Sales Co.
ID Number
1988.0783.461
accession number
1988.0783
catalog number
1988.0783.461
This horn was made by Conn in Elkhart, Indiana, in 1970. It is a baritone horn, Serial #N20953, made of silver-tone plated brass. Accessioned with original case.
Description

This horn was made by Conn in Elkhart, Indiana, in 1970. It is a baritone horn, Serial #N20953, made of silver-tone plated brass. Accessioned with original case. This instrument is engraved:

CONN
ELKHART
IND.
U.S.A.

This baritone horn was previously owned and used by William Russo (1928-2003), American composer, arranger, musician, teacher, and founder of the Chicago Jazz Ensemble. Russo composed more than 200 pieces for jazz orchestra. Throughout his career, Russo work included collaborations with Duke Ellington, Leonard Bernstein, Seiji Ozawa, Stan Kenton, Cannonball Adderley, Yehudi Menuhin, Dizzy Gillespie, Benny Carter, Cleo Laine, and Billie Holiday.

Location
Currently not on view
Date made
1970
user
Russo, William
maker
CONN
ID Number
2003.0162.01
accession number
2003.0162
serial number
N20953
catalog number
2003.0162.01
The country music sound created by Bill Monroe and the Blue Grass Boys starting in 1938, would become a new style of country music named "bluegrass."Currently not on view
Description
The country music sound created by Bill Monroe and the Blue Grass Boys starting in 1938, would become a new style of country music named "bluegrass."
Location
Currently not on view
negative
1973
print
2003
Associated Name
Monroe, Bill
maker
Horenstein, Henry
ID Number
2003.0169.104
catalog number
2003.0169.104
accession number
2003.0169
This case for cymbals (1998.0075.05, 1998.0075.06, and 1998.0075.07) is made from fiberboard, with metal rivets and fittings, webbing, and a leather covered handle. It was used by the Ray McKinley band, 1970s-1980s.
Description (Brief)

This case for cymbals (1998.0075.05, 1998.0075.06, and 1998.0075.07) is made from fiberboard, with metal rivets and fittings, webbing, and a leather covered handle. It was used by the Ray McKinley band, 1970s-1980s. The case is stenciled:

RAY MCKINLEY

American jazz drummer, singer, and bandleader Ray McKinley (1910-1995) made his first recordings with Red Nichols, where he worked with Glenn Miller and Jimmy Dorsey, in 1931. McKinley continued to work mostly with Miller and the Dorsey Brothers (Jimmy and Tommy) through 1939. He then was a member of Will Bradley’s band through 1942. After enlisting in the Army in 1942, McKinley joined Glenn Miller’s American Band of The Allied Expeditionary Forces (AEF). After Miller’s disappearance in 1944, McKinley co-led the band with Jerry Gray.

After the war, McKinley formed his own band and worked as a freelance musician. In 1956 he was commissioned by the widow of Glenn Miller to organize a new band under Miller’s name using the original library and style. This band made a successful tour of Iron Curtain countries in 1957 and continued to tour the United States until 1966. McKinley played drums while Buddy DeFranco fronted the band from 1966-1974. McKinley continued to perform through the 1980s.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1970s
user
McKinley, Ray
ID Number
1998.0075.05.02
catalog number
1998.0075.05.02
accession number
1998.0075
Some fans traveled great distances to participate in music festivals, and would camp nearby. This couple brought a grill to make a meal or two.Currently not on view
Description
Some fans traveled great distances to participate in music festivals, and would camp nearby. This couple brought a grill to make a meal or two.
Location
Currently not on view
negative
1972
print
2003
maker
Horenstein, Henry
ID Number
2003.0169.097
accession number
2003.0169
catalog number
2003.0169.097
The Road Apples. side 1: Let's Live Together [stereo]; side 2: Let's Live Together [mono] (Polydor PD 14285)45 rpmCurrently not on view
Description (Brief)
The Road Apples. side 1: Let's Live Together [stereo]; side 2: Let's Live Together [mono] (Polydor PD 14285)
45 rpm
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1975
manufacturer
Polydor
ID Number
1996.3034.06566
catalog number
1996.3034.06566
label number
PD 14285
nonaccession number
1996.3034
This harmonica was made by Peak in South Korea, around 1972. It is a Blue Grass model in the key of C, with 10 single holes and 20 reeds. This harmonica has a light brown stained wooden comb with metal cover plates attached to the top and bottom with nails.
Description

This harmonica was made by Peak in South Korea, around 1972. It is a Blue Grass model in the key of C, with 10 single holes and 20 reeds. This harmonica has a light brown stained wooden comb with metal cover plates attached to the top and bottom with nails. Accessioned with original plastic case. The harmonica is engraved:

PEAK
BLUE GRASS HARP

Location
Currently not on view
Date made
ca 1972
ID Number
1988.0783.303
accession number
1988.0783
catalog number
1988.0783.303
This program is for a 1975 performance of Ella Fitzgerald at the Westbury Music Fair (later called the NYCB Theater at Westbury), an entertainment venue located in the hamlet of Jericho, New York.Currently not on view
Description
This program is for a 1975 performance of Ella Fitzgerald at the Westbury Music Fair (later called the NYCB Theater at Westbury), an entertainment venue located in the hamlet of Jericho, New York.
Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1975
referenced
Fitzgerald, Ella
ID Number
2005.3021.125
nonaccession number
2005.3021
catalog number
2005.3021.125
Printed program for a 1976 performance by Jerry Lewis, Tony Martin, and Cyd Charisse at the Westbury Music Fair in Jericho, New York. The program cover features photographs of Lewis, Martin, and Charisse.
Description (Brief)
Printed program for a 1976 performance by Jerry Lewis, Tony Martin, and Cyd Charisse at the Westbury Music Fair in Jericho, New York. The program cover features photographs of Lewis, Martin, and Charisse. The trio appeared at the Music Fair from September 14-19, 1976.
Location
Currently not on view
publication date
1976
depicted (sitter)
Lewis, Jerry
referenced
Martin, Tony
ID Number
2005.3021.101
nonaccession number
2005.3021
catalog number
2005.3021.101
This trumpet case was made by an unknown maker in the United States, around 1960-1970. It is made of wood, covered with black stained leather and black vinyl trim, with metal fittings, leather covered handle, and black plush interior.
Description
This trumpet case was made by an unknown maker in the United States, around 1960-1970. It is made of wood, covered with black stained leather and black vinyl trim, with metal fittings, leather covered handle, and black plush interior. Accessioned with LeBlanc trumpet (1992.0518.01).
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1960-1970
ID Number
1992.0518.01.01
catalog number
1992.0518.01.01
accession number
1992.0518
Side 1: Robin Gibb, The Count, Grover, Ernie and Cookie Monster. Side 1: Sesame Street Fever; Side 2: Robin Gibb, Oscar the Grouch and Grover. Trash (Sesame Street Records CTW99070)45 rpmCurrently not on view
Description (Brief)
Side 1: Robin Gibb, The Count, Grover, Ernie and Cookie Monster. Side 1: Sesame Street Fever; Side 2: Robin Gibb, Oscar the Grouch and Grover. Trash (Sesame Street Records CTW99070)
45 rpm
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1978
recording artist
Gibb, Robin
ID Number
1996.3034.03320
catalog number
1996.3034.03320
nonaccession number
1996.3034
label number
CTW99070
1978 Fender Stratocaster Electric Guitar used by Sting. Serial number S908109. The guitar has a black body and a light wood neck. The guitar has 2 knobs for tone and one for volume.
Description

1978 Fender Stratocaster Electric Guitar used by Sting. Serial number S908109. The guitar has a black body and a light wood neck. The guitar has 2 knobs for tone and one for volume. There is a patch where the paint has worn on the back from "buckle rash" aka Sting's belt buckle rubbing on the back of the guitar.

Sting (Gordon Sumner) purchased the guitar new at Manny's Music Shop in New York City in early 1979. It was his first professional-quality electric guitar, and it is the instrument with which he wrote the songs for the final four studio albums by his rock band, The Police. The guitar featured in his recordings and rock n roll performances in the United States, as well as when collaborating with some of the most significant jazz musicians of their day, including Branford Marsalis, Kenny Kirkland, and Darryl Jones. The guitar featured prominently on Sting's solo U.S. tours during the mid-late 1980s with this ensemble, and it features in "Bring on the Night," the 1985 documentary that probes his work with American jazz musicians.

Rock star Sting organizes and performs at benefit concerts for such causes as human rights and rainforest conservation. He joins many American celebrities in contributing their talent and star power for causes.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1978
user
Sting
maker
Fender Musical Instruments Corporation
ID Number
2017.0255.01
accession number
2017.0255
catalog number
2017.0255.01
serial number
S908109
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1975
recording artist
Presley, Elvis
manufacturer
RCA
ID Number
1996.3034.06169
catalog number
1996.3034.06169
nonaccession number
1996.3034
label number
PB-10401
This harmonica was made by Hohner in Germany, 1976. It is a limited edition Bicentennial Hohner model in the key of C, with 10 single holes and 20 reeds. The harmonica has a red plastic comb with gold tone and enameled, curved metal cover plates riveted to the top and bottom.
Description

This harmonica was made by Hohner in Germany, 1976. It is a limited edition Bicentennial Hohner model in the key of C, with 10 single holes and 20 reeds. The harmonica has a red plastic comb with gold tone and enameled, curved metal cover plates riveted to the top and bottom. Accessioned with original plastic case. It is embossed:

BICENTENNIAL

HOHNER
HARMONICA
M. HOHNER MADE IN GERMANY

Hohner made these harmonicas for the United States Bicentennial in 1976.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1976
maker
Hohner, M.
ID Number
1988.0783.109
accession number
1988.0783
catalog number
1988.0783.109
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1978
recording artist
Rea, Chris
manufacturer
United Artists
ID Number
1996.3034.06362
catalog number
1996.3034.06362
label number
UA-X1198-Y
nonaccession number
1996.3034
This case for a bass drum (Cat. 1988.0075.03) is made from fiberboard, with metal rivets and fittings, webbing, and a plastic handle. It was used by the Ray McKinley band, 1970s-1980s.
Description (Brief)

This case for a bass drum (Cat. 1988.0075.03) is made from fiberboard, with metal rivets and fittings, webbing, and a plastic handle. It was used by the Ray McKinley band, 1970s-1980s. The case is stenciled:

RAY MCKINLEY

American jazz drummer, singer, and bandleader Ray McKinley (1910-1995) made his first recordings with Red Nichols, where he worked with Glenn Miller and Jimmy Dorsey, in 1931. McKinley continued to work mostly with Miller and the Dorsey Brothers (Jimmy and Tommy) through 1939. He then was a member of Will Bradley’s band through 1942. After enlisting in the Army in 1942, McKinley joined Glenn Miller’s American Band of The Allied Expeditionary Forces (AEF). After Miller’s disappearance in 1944, McKinley co-led the band with Jerry Gray.

After the war, McKinley formed his own band and worked as a freelance musician. In 1956 he was commissioned by the widow of Glenn Miller to organize a new band under Miller’s name using the original library and style. This band made a successful tour of Iron Curtain countries in 1957 and continued to tour the United States until 1966. McKinley played drums while Buddy DeFranco fronted the band from 1966-1974. McKinley continued to perform through the 1980s.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1970s
user
McKinley, Ray
maker
Ludwig Drum Company
ID Number
1998.0075.03.01
catalog number
1998.0075.03.01
accession number
1998.0075
This metal container with metal lid contains hide glue pellets used in violin making. It is a repurposed tin for cigars. Accessioned with original Chicago Music Instrument Co. receipt.This object was used by Albert Moglie (b. December 16, 1890, Rome; d.
Description

This metal container with metal lid contains hide glue pellets used in violin making. It is a repurposed tin for cigars. Accessioned with original Chicago Music Instrument Co. receipt.

This object was used by Albert Moglie (b. December 16, 1890, Rome; d. June 9, 1988, Washington DC), instrument maker and restorer, and proprietor of a violin shop in Washington DC for 65 years from 1922 until 1987. At the age of twelve he was apprenticed to Antonio Sgarbi and subsequently worked under Luigi Enbergher, Giuseppe Rossi and Rodolfo Fredi, all of Rome. Following these apprenticeships, Moglie was a student of Hippolyte Sylvestre in Paris and Leandro Bisiach in Milan.

Albert Moglie came to America at the age of 24 to work for the Rudolph Wurlitzer Company, first in Cincinnati and then New York City in 1916. By 1917 he had established his own shop in New York at 1431 Broadway. He moved to Washington DC in 1922.

Moglie enjoyed a fine reputation in Washington as a violin restorer and is especially remembered as the caretaker of the Gertrude Clark Whittall Stradivari quartet of instruments at the Library of Congress, an association that began in the 1930s and lasted more than 50 years.

The Smithsonian, National Museum of American History, Archives Center houses additional materials on the life and career of Albert F. Moglie:

https://sova.si.edu/record/NMAH.AC.0283

Location
Currently not on view
date made
ca 1972
user
Moglie, Albert F.
ID Number
1987.0501.017
catalog number
1987.0501.017
accession number
1987.0501
This song book Heartbreaker, was published by Columbia Pictures Publications in 1979. It features all of the songs from Dolly Parton’s album Heartbreaker released in 1978.
Description
This song book Heartbreaker, was published by Columbia Pictures Publications in 1979. It features all of the songs from Dolly Parton’s album Heartbreaker released in 1978. The song book includes words and music for the songs “Baby I’m Burning,” “I Really Got the Feeling,” “I Wanna Fall in Love,” “It’s Too Late To Love Me Now,” “Heartbreaker,” “The Man,” “Nickels and Dimes,” “Sure Thing,” “We’re Through Forever ‘Til Tomorrow,” and “What Am I Gonna Do With You Gone.” The song book also includes color photos of Dolly Parton.
Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1979
depicted (sitter)
Parton, Dolly
publisher
Columbia Pictures Publications
ID Number
1985.0199.01
accession number
1985.0199
catalog number
1985.0199.01
This cymbal stand was made by an unknown maker in the United States, 1970s. It is a cymbal stand attachment for a bass drum.
Description (Brief)

This cymbal stand was made by an unknown maker in the United States, 1970s. It is a cymbal stand attachment for a bass drum. It is made of metal, with metal wingnuts.

This cymbal stand is from a drumset used by American jazz drummer, singer, and bandleader Ray McKinley around 1969-1980. Ray McKinley (1910-1995) made his first recordings with Red Nichols, where he worked with Glenn Miller and Jimmy Dorsey, in 1931. McKinley continued to work mostly with Miller and the Dorsey Brothers (Jimmy and Tommy) through 1939. He then was a member of Will Bradley’s band through 1942. After enlisting in the Army in 1942, McKinley joined Glenn Miller’s American Band of The Allied Expeditionary Forces (AEF). After Miller’s disappearance in 1944, McKinley co-led the band with Jerry Gray.

After the war, McKinley formed his own band and worked as a freelance musician. In 1956 he was commissioned by the widow of Glenn Miller to organize a new band under Miller’s name using the original library and style. This band made a successful tour of Iron Curtain countries in 1957 and continued to tour the United States until 1966. McKinley played drums while Buddy DeFranco fronted the band from 1966-1974. McKinley continued to perform through the 1980s.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1970s
user
McKinley, Ray
ID Number
1998.0075.11
accession number
1998.0075
catalog number
1998.0075.11
This horseshoe-shaped 3-way clamp is made of aluminum with brass tightening screws. This clamp was previously used by American bow maker Arnold R. Bone.Arnold R. Bone (July 26, 1913 - August 9, 2001) was an engineer, inventor, gunsmith, string instrument bowmaker.
Description

This horseshoe-shaped 3-way clamp is made of aluminum with brass tightening screws. This clamp was previously used by American bow maker Arnold R. Bone.

Arnold R. Bone (July 26, 1913 - August 9, 2001) was an engineer, inventor, gunsmith, string instrument bowmaker. He grew up in South Ryegate, Vermont, and graduated from Wentworth Institute in 1935. After graduation, Bone worked at Irwin Auger Bit Company in Wilmington, Ohio before returning to Wentworth to teach Navy machinist mates during World War II until 1944. The final part of his career, Bone worked at Dennison Mfg. Company in Framingham (now Avery Dennison) when he retired in 2000.

Arnold R. Bone held numerous patents at Dennison, including several for the Swiftacher, the device for attaching tags to clothing with a nylon filament. His ubiquitous fasteners are still used today. Bone applied his engineering and master craftsman skills to making string instrument bows, and also became one of the world's most respected experts on repair and restoration of fine bows. His customers ranged from young students to members of professional ensembles such as the Boston Symphony Orchestra, and bows were shipped to him from all over the world.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1970
ID Number
2002.0167.14
accession number
2002.0167
catalog number
2002.0167.14

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