Popular Entertainment

This Museum's popular entertainment collections hold some of the Smithsonian's most beloved artifacts. The ruby slippers worn by Judy Garland in The Wizard of Oz reside here, along with the Muppet character Kermit the Frog, and props from popular television series such as M*A*S*H and All in the Family. But as in many of the Museum's collections, the best-known objects are a small part of the story.

The collection also encompasses many other artifacts of 19th- and 20th-century commercial theater, film, radio, and TV—some 50,000 sound recordings dating back to 1903; posters, publicity stills, and programs from films and performances; puppets; numerous items from World's Fairs from 1851 to 1992; and audiovisual materials on Groucho Marx, to name only a few.

Frank and James McCravy. side 1: The Dollar and the Devil; side 2: The Great Judgment Morning (Columbia 15544-D).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Frank and James McCravy. side 1: The Dollar and the Devil; side 2: The Great Judgment Morning (Columbia 15544-D).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1930
recording artist
McCravy, James
McCravy, Frank
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1996.0320.20844
catalog number
1996.0320.20844
accession number
1996.0320
label number
15544-D
Herb Cook. side 1: I Wonder Why; side 2: Just a Little Happiness (Columbia 15778-D).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Herb Cook. side 1: I Wonder Why; side 2: Just a Little Happiness (Columbia 15778-D).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1931
recording artist
Cook, Herb
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1996.0320.13828
collector/donor number
10137
maker number
15778-D
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.13828
This original artwork, for pages 2, 4, 5, 9, 15, and 20, was used for the book Come Play House written by Edith Osswald with illustrations by Eloise Wilkin.
Description (Brief)

This original artwork, for pages 2, 4, 5, 9, 15, and 20, was used for the book Come Play House written by Edith Osswald with illustrations by Eloise Wilkin. This book was published by Simon and Schuster in New York, New York, in 1948.

A Graduate of the Rochester Institute of Technology, Eloise Wilkin (1904-1987) studied illustration. In her early years she worked as a freelance artist in New York City, illustrating schoolbooks for children learning to read, paper dolls and puzzles. She was married and raising a family in upstate New York when she started working from home creating illustrations for Little Golden Books in 1946. A prolific illustrator, Wilkin's work is easily identifiable for her adorable images of children with round faces and rosy pink cheeks. It is reported that she modeled her characters on her own family members and friends. Her beautifully detailed settings and backgrounds demonstrate her meticulous research and attention to detail. Her depiction of the idyllic home and family life reflected the post war optimism of the 1950s. She worked for Little Golden Books until 1984 and continued to design dolls for Vogue and Madame Alexander.

A stalwart Catholic, Wilkins was much attuned to the awakening social conscious of the 1960s. In 1964, the National Urban League, headed up by Whitney Young, brought attention to what he considered a fundamental omission on the part of the juvenile publishing world who he accused of racial stereotyping. Indeed, there were no children of color depicted in this vast category of books, but Eleanor Wilkin was one of the first illustrators to include an integrated classroom in We Like Kindergarten.

Location
Currently not on view
Date made
1948
maker
Wilkin, Eloise Burns
ID Number
1992.0634.070.14
accession number
1992.0634
catalog number
1992.0634.070.14
Bush Brothers. side 1: I'll Make It My Home; side 2: A Look Inside the Glory Gate (Columbia 15649-D).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Bush Brothers. side 1: I'll Make It My Home; side 2: A Look Inside the Glory Gate (Columbia 15649-D).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1930
recording artist
Bush Brothers
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1996.0320.12592
collector/donor number
3108
maker number
15649-D
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.12592
Charles Brooks. side 1: Baby; side 2: My Mammy's Cabin (Columbia 15733-D).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Charles Brooks. side 1: Baby; side 2: My Mammy's Cabin (Columbia 15733-D).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1931
recording artist
Brooks, Charles
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1996.0320.12273
collector/donor number
8788
maker number
15733-D
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.12273
Ganus Brothers Quartet. side 1: Have a Sunny Smile; side 2: Rejoice In God (Columbia 15390-D).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Ganus Brothers Quartet. side 1: Have a Sunny Smile; side 2: Rejoice In God (Columbia 15390-D).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1928
recording artist
Ganus Brothers Quartette
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1996.0320.16517
label number
15390-D
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.16517
Ma Rainey. side 1: Dream Blues; side 2: Lost Wandering Blues (Paramount 12098).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Ma Rainey. side 1: Dream Blues; side 2: Lost Wandering Blues (Paramount 12098).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1924
recording artist
Rainey, Ma
manufacturer
Paramount
ID Number
1996.0320.17581
accession number
1996.0320
maker number
12098
catalog number
1996.0320.17581
Bush Brothers. side 1: Keep Your Light Shining; side 2: The Pathway (Columbia 15524-D).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Bush Brothers. side 1: Keep Your Light Shining; side 2: The Pathway (Columbia 15524-D).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1929
recording artist
Bush Brothers
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1996.0320.12594
collector/donor number
9149
maker number
15524-D
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.12594
The Deal Family. side 1: The Home Coming Week; side 2: Where Shall I Be (Columbia 15670-D).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
The Deal Family. side 1: The Home Coming Week; side 2: Where Shall I Be (Columbia 15670-D).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1929
recording artist
Deal Family
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1996.0320.15145
collector/donor number
10599
maker number
15670-D
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.15145
Date made
1991
ID Number
2005.3021.142
nonaccession number
2005.3021
catalog number
2005.3021.142
This sheet music is for the song “Little Girls, Good Bye,” with lyrics by William LeBaron and music by Fritz Kreisler and Victor Jacobi. It was published by T. B. Harms and Francis, Day & Hunter in New York, New York in 1919.
Description
This sheet music is for the song “Little Girls, Good Bye,” with lyrics by William LeBaron and music by Fritz Kreisler and Victor Jacobi. It was published by T. B. Harms and Francis, Day & Hunter in New York, New York in 1919. This song was featured in the Broadway operetta Apple Blossoms, with book and lyrics by William LeBaron and music by Fritz Kreisler and Victor Jacobi. Apple Blossoms opened at the Globe Theatre on October 17, 1919 and ran for 256 performances.
Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1919
composer
Kreisler, Fritz
publisher
T. B. Harms and Francis, Day & Hunter
ID Number
1983.0694.11
accession number
1983.0694
catalog number
1983.0694.11
1983.0694.10
This sheet music is for the song “Fairy Tales,” with libretto by Harry B. Smith and music by Victor Herbert. It was published by Edward Schuberth and Company in New York, New York in 1897.
Description
This sheet music is for the song “Fairy Tales,” with libretto by Harry B. Smith and music by Victor Herbert. It was published by Edward Schuberth and Company in New York, New York in 1897. This song was featured in the Broadway three-act operetta The Idol’s Eye, libretto by Harry B. Smith and music by Victor Herbert. The Idol’s Eye opened at The Broadway Theatre on October 25, 1897 and ran for 56 performances.
Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1897
publisher
Edward Schuberth and Company
ID Number
1983.0694.10
accession number
1983.0694
catalog number
1983.0694.10
1983.0694.11
This sheet music is for the song “Dancing Around,” with words by Joe McCarthy and music by James V. Monaco. It was published by Broadway Music Corporation in New York, New York, in 1913.Currently not on view
Description
This sheet music is for the song “Dancing Around,” with words by Joe McCarthy and music by James V. Monaco. It was published by Broadway Music Corporation in New York, New York, in 1913.
Location
Currently not on view
publishing date
1913
publisher
Broadway Music Corporation
ID Number
1983.0830.28
accession number
1983.0830
catalog number
1983.0830.28
A straw hat adorned with a band of artificial flowers and a dangling price tag was an essential component of country comedian Minnie Pearl's stage persona.
Description
A straw hat adorned with a band of artificial flowers and a dangling price tag was an essential component of country comedian Minnie Pearl's stage persona. Born Sarah Ophelia Colley in Centerville Tennessee, she perfected her style of rural humor in numerous appearances at Nashville's Grand Ole Opry, on radio, and on television.
Location
Currently not on view
user
Pearl, Minnie
ID Number
1993.0457.02
accession number
1993.0457
catalog number
1993.0457.02
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1953
referenced
Cole, Nat King
Ames Brothers
maker
Southern Music Publishing Co., Inc.
ID Number
2017.3021.280
nonaccession number
2017.3021
catalog number
2017.3021.280
E. Byron Chrisy and William E. Christy, comp. "Christy's New Songster and Black Joker" (New York: Dick & Fitzgerald, 1863)Yellow paper cover with black ink. off-white paper inside pages with black ink.
Description (Brief)
E. Byron Chrisy and William E. Christy, comp. "Christy's New Songster and Black Joker" (New York: Dick & Fitzgerald, 1863)
Yellow paper cover with black ink. off-white paper inside pages with black ink. This book features "Songs, Choruses, Stump Speeches, Witticisms, Jokes, Conundrums, etc." as sung and delivered by the blackface minstrel group, Christy's Minstrels, formed by Edwin Pearce Christy.
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1863
ID Number
2016.3125.11
nonaccession number
2016.3125
catalog number
2016.3125.11
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1991
ID Number
2016.0032.079
accession number
2016.0032
catalog number
2016.0032.079
Original artwork, of page 12, from the book Howdy Doody's Lucky Trip, written by Edward Kean with illustrations by Harry McNaught, and published by Simon & Schuster in New York, New York, in 1953.In addition to Howdy Doody's Lucky Trip, Harry McNaught illustrated several Little G
Description (Brief)

Original artwork, of page 12, from the book Howdy Doody's Lucky Trip, written by Edward Kean with illustrations by Harry McNaught, and published by Simon & Schuster in New York, New York, in 1953.

In addition to Howdy Doody's Lucky Trip, Harry McNaught illustrated several Little Golden Books, including the Wizard of Oz series from the 1950s, the popular Animal Babies and several Big Golden Books on nature and science. More recently, he created the images for two Little Golden Books on the characters from the Muppets.

From 1947 to 1960, the Howdy Doody Show was the leading children’s TV program in the United States. The creator of the Howdy Doody character, “Buffalo” Bob Smith, first performed him as a radio character. When the show transitioned to TV, Frank Paris created the new puppet, but left the show (with the puppet) in 1948 to disputes over merchandising rights. Velma Dawson created the now ubiquitous Howdy Doody that debuted in 1949. This Howdy Doody became popular spokes character, hawking sponsored products on the show or in print.

Location
Currently not on view
Date made
1953
maker
McNaught, Harry
ID Number
1992.0634.084.12
accession number
1992.0634
catalog number
1992.0634.084.12
Original artwork, of page 9, for the book New Brother New Sister, written by Jean Fielder with illustrations by Joan Esley, and published by Golden Press in New York, New York, in 1966.Marjorie Joan Esley (1904-2000) was born in upstate New York and showed a proficiency for art a
Description (Brief)

Original artwork, of page 9, for the book New Brother New Sister, written by Jean Fielder with illustrations by Joan Esley, and published by Golden Press in New York, New York, in 1966.

Marjorie Joan Esley (1904-2000) was born in upstate New York and showed a proficiency for art at a young age. She attended the Rochester Athenaeum and Mechanics Institute (now known as RIT) and the Grand Central School of Art in New York City. During her time at RIT she became close friends with a fellow student, Eloise Wilkin, who also became an illustrator for Little Golden Books. Esley, worked as a freelance artist illustrating children’s readers for school textbooks, as well as drawing for the Girl Scout Magazine and the Post. Esley contracted with Little Golden Books to work on New Brother, New Sister and Play Street, both written by Esther Wilkin, sister-in-law of fellow illustrator, Eloise Wilkin. In addition to her work as an illustrator, Esley went on to author and illustrate several books of her own.

The concept of the "here and now” as seen in New Brother, New Sister, was Golden Books attempt to introduce and link children to everyday life experiences. Promoted in home advice columns as well as advertisements, this book and others like The New Baby, were early attempts to help 2-5-year old children welcome the new sibling to the family. The theories behind progressive education stressed the need for intellectual, personal and emotional development in order to create a well-rounded individual.

Location
Currently not on view
Date made
1966
maker
Esley, Joan
ID Number
1992.0634.094.10
accession number
1992.0634
catalog number
1992.0634.094.10
This roller organ roll was likely made by the Munroe Organ Reed Company in Worcester, Mashachusetts, around 1880-1883. It was sold by the J. Howard Foote Company in New York and Chicago. It is a perforated Clariona roll, No. 19, 31 feet.
Description (Brief)

This roller organ roll was likely made by the Munroe Organ Reed Company in Worcester, Mashachusetts, around 1880-1883. It was sold by the J. Howard Foote Company in New York and Chicago. It is a perforated Clariona roll, No. 19, 31 feet. The roll plays the following tunes:

Little Beauty Waltz
Bella Waltz
Home Waltz

John Howard Foote (1833-1896) was a musical instrument dealer with shops in New York City and Chicago. This Clariona roll (19) listed in an 1880s J. Howard Foote catalog, sold for $1.40.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1880 - 1883
ID Number
MI.072882
accession number
12809
catalog number
72882
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1952
depicted (sitter)
Andrews Sisters
ID Number
2017.3021.286
nonaccession number
2017.3021
catalog number
2017.3021.286
All-American Glee Club. side 1: Rambling Wreck From Georgia Tech (track 1) Hail to Georgia (track 2) Cavalier Song/Virginia, Hail, All Hail (track 3); side 2: Carolina's Day (track 1) Hark!
Description
All-American Glee Club. side 1: Rambling Wreck From Georgia Tech (track 1) Hail to Georgia (track 2) Cavalier Song/Virginia, Hail, All Hail (track 3); side 2: Carolina's Day (track 1) Hark! The Sound of Tarheel Voice/Here Comes Carolina (track 2) (Victor 26684), from the album, College Songs, Vol. 3 - Southern (Victor P 34).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1940
manufacturer
Victor
ID Number
1988.0384.25
accession number
1988.0384
maker number
26684
catalog number
1988.0384.25
This roller organ was likely made by the Munroe Organ Reed Company in Worcester, Mashachusetts, about 1882. It was sold by the J. Howard Foote Company in New York and Chicago. It is a Clariona model, Serial #988252, made of walnut with 14 brass reeds.
Description (Brief)

This roller organ was likely made by the Munroe Organ Reed Company in Worcester, Mashachusetts, about 1882. It was sold by the J. Howard Foote Company in New York and Chicago. It is a Clariona model, Serial #988252, made of walnut with 14 brass reeds. This instrument plays 8" wide perforated paper rolls and operates by a hand cranked vacuum system. Printed on a paper label:

THE REED-PIPE CLARIONA

This instrument features the following patents:

U. S. Patent #73080 dated January 7, 1868, by Jonas Berger for an improvement in key-coupling for musical instruments.

U. S. Patent #203257 dated May 7, 1878, by Merritt Gally for improvements in musical instruments. Reissue #8856 dated August 19, 1879.

U. S. Patent #222030 dated November 25, 1879, by Merritt Gally for improvements in musical instruments.

U. S. Patent #236275 dated January 4, 1881, by Frank Stone for improvements in valve devices for organ-bellows.

U. S. Patent #252844 dated January 24, 1882, by Henry B. Morris and Lucien A. Brott assignors to The Autophone Company for improvements in mechanical musical instruments.

John Howard Foote (1833-1896) was a musical instrument dealer with shops in New York City and Chicago. This make and style of reed pipe clariona as listed in an 1880s J. Howard Foote catalog, sold for $8.00.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
ca 1882
ID Number
MI.072881
accession number
12809
catalog number
72881
This roller organ roll was likely made by the Munroe Organ Reed Company in Worcester, Mashachusetts, around 1880-1883. It was sold by the J. Howard Foote Company in New York and Chicago. It is a perforated paper Clariona roll, No. 15, 19-3/4 feet.
Description (Brief)

This roller organ roll was likely made by the Munroe Organ Reed Company in Worcester, Mashachusetts, around 1880-1883. It was sold by the J. Howard Foote Company in New York and Chicago. It is a perforated paper Clariona roll, No. 15, 19-3/4 feet. The roll plays the following tunes:

Watch on the Rhine
Tramp, Tramp, Tramp
Home Sweet Home
Yankee Doodle

John Howard Foote (1833-1896) was a musical instrument dealer with shops in New York City and Chicago. This Clariona roll (#15) listed in an 1880s J. Howard Foote catalog, sold for 90 cents.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1880 - 1883
ID Number
MI.072883
catalog number
72883
accession number
12809

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