Popular Entertainment

This Museum's popular entertainment collections hold some of the Smithsonian's most beloved artifacts. The ruby slippers worn by Judy Garland in The Wizard of Oz reside here, along with the Muppet character Kermit the Frog, and props from popular television series such as M*A*S*H and All in the Family. But as in many of the Museum's collections, the best-known objects are a small part of the story.

The collection also encompasses many other artifacts of 19th- and 20th-century commercial theater, film, radio, and TV—some 50,000 sound recordings dating back to 1903; posters, publicity stills, and programs from films and performances; puppets; numerous items from World's Fairs from 1851 to 1992; and audiovisual materials on Groucho Marx, to name only a few.

Original artwork for the book The Taxi that Hurried, written by Lucy Sprague Mitchell, Irma Simonton Black and Jessie Stanton with illustrations by Tibor Gergely, and published by Golden Press in New York, New York, in 1946.Born in Budapest, Hungary into a middle-class Jewish fam
Description (Brief)

Original artwork for the book The Taxi that Hurried, written by Lucy Sprague Mitchell, Irma Simonton Black and Jessie Stanton with illustrations by Tibor Gergely, and published by Golden Press in New York, New York, in 1946.

Born in Budapest, Hungary into a middle-class Jewish family, Tibor Gergely (1900-1978) was captivated by art and culture at a young age. Known as a graphic illustrator and a caricature artist, Gergely’s early works documented Jewish life before the rise of Hitler. By 1939 the political situation in Europe was dire, and Gergely and his wife immigrated to America. They settled in New York and his love affair with the city never waned. He was enchanted with his new life in a postwar New York that included skyscrapers, rushing traffic and the excitement of life in the big city.

A member of the American Artists and Writers Guild, Gergely became a prominent illustrator for Little Golden Books, providing drawings for more than seventy books, including Tootle, Five Little Firemen, and Scuffy the Tugboat. His illustrations for The Taxi that Hurried and Make Way for the Thruway portray the celebrated automobile and the expanding highway system, both destined to bring dramatic social and cultural changes to American life.

Location
Currently not on view
Date made
1946
maker
Gergely, Tibor
ID Number
1992.0634.067.04
accession number
1992.0634
catalog number
1992.0634.067.04
Tex Ritter. side 1: The Phantom White Stallion of Skull Valley; side 2: The Wreck of Number Nine (Capitol 20039), from the album, Children's Songs and Stories (Capitol BD-14).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Tex Ritter. side 1: The Phantom White Stallion of Skull Valley; side 2: The Wreck of Number Nine (Capitol 20039), from the album, Children's Songs and Stories (Capitol BD-14).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
release date
1945
recording artist
Ritter, Tex
manufacturer
Capitol
ID Number
1996.0320.05225
maker number
20039
BD-14
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05225
A Year in the City was written by Lucy Sprague Mitchell with illustrations by Tibor Gergeley, and published by Simon & Schuster in New York, New York, in 1948.Born in Budapest, Hungary into a middle-class Jewish family, Tibor Gergeley (1900-1978) was captivated by art and culture
Description (Brief)

A Year in the City was written by Lucy Sprague Mitchell with illustrations by Tibor Gergeley, and published by Simon & Schuster in New York, New York, in 1948.

Born in Budapest, Hungary into a middle-class Jewish family, Tibor Gergeley (1900-1978) was captivated by art and culture at a young age. Known as a graphic illustrator and a caricature artist, Gergely’s early works documented Jewish life before the rise of Hitler. By 1939 the political situation in Europe was dire, and Gergeley and his wife immigrated to America. They settled in New York and his love affair with the city never waned. He was enchanted with his new life in a postwar New York that included skyscrapers, rushing traffic and the excitement of life in the big city.

By 1940 Gergely was working for the American Artists and Writers Guild and became a frequent illustrator for Little Golden Books, providing drawings for more than seventy books, including The Taxi that Hurried, Make Way for the Thruway and A Year in the City.

Gergely never lost his amazement for life in the United States and the ever-changing social endeavors. A Year in the City is reflective of his admirations and amazement with the dynamic elements of American Society and A Year in the City emphasizes his wonderment for the people, places and things that make up American society.

In addition to Gergely's fascination with the constant changes in American society, he was also enthralled by the dramatic social changes and events expanding the role of transportation and America's love affair with the automobile. A Year in the City is another example of his wonderment for the people and places in New York City. He enjoyed portraying the numerous scenes of everyday life in New York City.

Location
Currently not on view
date made
1948
ID Number
2013.0089.01
accession number
2013.0089
catalog number
2013.0089.01
side 1: Joan Roberts with Oklahoma Girl Chorus and Orchestra. Many a New Day; side 2: Alfred Drake and Joan Roberts with Oklahoma Orchestra. People Will Say We're in Lovd (Decca 23287), from the album, Oklahoma! (Decca A-359).
Description

side 1: Joan Roberts with Oklahoma Girl Chorus and Orchestra. Many a New Day; side 2: Alfred Drake and Joan Roberts with Oklahoma Orchestra. People Will Say We're in Lovd (Decca 23287), from the album, Oklahoma! (Decca A-359). 78 rpm.

This album is from the 1943 Broadway musical Oklahoma!, with book and lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II and music by Richard Rogers. Oklahoma! opened on March 31, 1943 at the St. James Theatre and ran for 2,212 performances.

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1943
recording artist
Roberts, Joan
Drake, Alfred
manufacturer
Decca
ID Number
1980.0339.11
maker number
23287
A-359
accession number
1980.0339
catalog number
1980.0339.11
This original artwork, for pages 24, 25, and 35, was used for the book Come Play House written by Edith Osswald with illustrations by Eloise Wilkin.
Description (Brief)

This original artwork, for pages 24, 25, and 35, was used for the book Come Play House written by Edith Osswald with illustrations by Eloise Wilkin. This book was published by Simon and Schuster in New York, New York, in 1948.

A Graduate of the Rochester Institute of Technology, Eloise Wilkin (1904-1987) studied illustration. In her early years she worked as a freelance artist in New York City, illustrating schoolbooks for children learning to read, paper dolls and puzzles. She was married and raising a family in upstate New York when she started working from home creating illustrations for Little Golden Books in 1946. A prolific illustrator, Wilkin's work is easily identifiable for her adorable images of children with round faces and rosy pink cheeks. It is reported that she modeled her characters on her own family members and friends. Her beautifully detailed settings and backgrounds demonstrate her meticulous research and attention to detail. Her depiction of the idyllic home and family life reflected the post war optimism of the 1950s. She worked for Little Golden Books until 1984 and continued to design dolls for Vogue and Madame Alexander.

A stalwart Catholic, Wilkins was much attuned to the awakening social conscious of the 1960s. In 1964, the National Urban League, headed up by Whitney Young, brought attention to what he considered a fundamental omission on the part of the juvenile publishing world who he accused of racial stereotyping. Indeed, there were no children of color depicted in this vast category of books, but Eleanor Wilkin was one of the first illustrators to include an integrated classroom in We Like Kindergarten.

Location
Currently not on view
Date made
1948
maker
Wilkin, Eloise Burns
ID Number
1992.0634.070.12
accession number
1992.0634
catalog number
1992.0634.070.12
Red River Dave. side 1: Ole Faithful; side 2: Take Me Back to My Boots and Saddle (Sonora 1065), from the album, Songs of the West (Sonora MS 464).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Red River Dave. side 1: Ole Faithful; side 2: Take Me Back to My Boots and Saddle (Sonora 1065), from the album, Songs of the West (Sonora MS 464).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1944
recording artist
Red River Dave
manufacturer
Sonora
ID Number
1996.0320.05214
maker number
1065
MS 464
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05214
Currently not on view
Location
Currently not on view
date made
1945
ID Number
2016.3009.277
nonaccession number
2016.3009
catalog number
2016.3009.277
Savannah Churchill. side 1: Time Out For Tears; side 2: All My Dreams (If All My Dreams Would Come True) (Manor 1116).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Savannah Churchill. side 1: Time Out For Tears; side 2: All My Dreams (If All My Dreams Would Come True) (Manor 1116).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1945-1946
recording artist
Churchill, Savannah
composer
Berman, Irving
Schiff, Abe
Best, William
manufacturer
Manor
ID Number
1996.0153.08729
catalog number
1996.0153.08729
label number
1116
accession number
1996.0153
Original artwork, of page 22, for the book, A Year in the City, written by Lucy Sprague Mitchell with illustrations by Tibor Gergeley, and published by Simon & Schuster in New York, New York, in 1948.Born in Budapest, Hungary into a middle-class Jewish family, Tibor Gergeley (190
Description (Brief)

Original artwork, of page 22, for the book, A Year in the City, written by Lucy Sprague Mitchell with illustrations by Tibor Gergeley, and published by Simon & Schuster in New York, New York, in 1948.

Born in Budapest, Hungary into a middle-class Jewish family, Tibor Gergeley (1900-1978) was captivated by art and culture at a young age. Known as a graphic illustrator and a caricature artist, Gergely’s early works documented Jewish life before the rise of Hitler. By 1939 the political situation in Europe was dire, and Gergeley and his wife immigrated to America. They settled in New York and his love affair with the city never waned. He was enchanted with his new life in a postwar New York that included skyscrapers, rushing traffic and the excitement of life in the big city.

By 1940 Gergely was working for the American Artists and Writers Guild and became a frequent illustrator for Little Golden Books, providing drawings for more than seventy books, including The Taxi that Hurried, Make Way for the Thruway and A Year in the City.

Gergely never lost his amazement for life in the United States and the ever-changing social endeavors. A Year in the City is reflective of his admirations and amazement with the dynamic elements of American Society and A Year in the City emphasizes his wonderment for the people, places and things that make up American society.

In addition to Gergely's fascination with the constant changes in American society, he was also enthralled by the dramatic social changes and events expanding the role of transportation and America's love affair with the automobile. A Year in the City is another example of his wonderment for the people and places in New York City. He enjoyed portraying the numerous scenes of everyday life in New York City.

Location
Currently not on view
Date made
1948
maker
Gergely, Tibor
ID Number
1992.0634.069.06
accession number
1992.0634
catalog number
1992.0634.069.06
Original artwork for the book The Taxi that Hurried, written by Lucy Sprague Mitchell, Irma Simonton Black and Jessie Stanton with illustrations by Tibor Gergely, and published by Golden Press in New York, New York, in 1946.Born in Budapest, Hungary into a middle-class Jewish fam
Description (Brief)

Original artwork for the book The Taxi that Hurried, written by Lucy Sprague Mitchell, Irma Simonton Black and Jessie Stanton with illustrations by Tibor Gergely, and published by Golden Press in New York, New York, in 1946.

Born in Budapest, Hungary into a middle-class Jewish family, Tibor Gergely (1900-1978) was captivated by art and culture at a young age. Known as a graphic illustrator and a caricature artist, Gergely’s early works documented Jewish life before the rise of Hitler. By 1939 the political situation in Europe was dire, and Gergely and his wife immigrated to America. They settled in New York and his love affair with the city never waned. He was enchanted with his new life in a postwar New York that included skyscrapers, rushing traffic and the excitement of life in the big city.

A member of the American Artists and Writers Guild, Gergely became a prominent illustrator for Little Golden Books, providing drawings for more than seventy books, including Tootle, Five Little Firemen, and Scuffy the Tugboat. His illustrations for The Taxi that Hurried and Make Way for the Thruway portray the celebrated automobile and the expanding highway system, both destined to bring dramatic social and cultural changes to American life.

Location
Currently not on view
Date made
1946
maker
Gergely, Tibor
ID Number
1992.0634.067.06
accession number
1992.0634
catalog number
1992.0634.067.06
Rex Stewart's Big Seven. side 1: Cheerry; side 2: Diga Diga Do (H.R.S.
Description (Brief)

Rex Stewart's Big Seven. side 1: Cheerry; side 2: Diga Diga Do (H.R.S. [Hot Record Society] 2004).
78 rpm.

Hot Record Society was an American jazz record label, founded by Steve Smith in 1937, dedicated to reissuing out-of-print early Dixieland or traditional jazz, also referred to as “hot jazz.” The HRS original advisory board included John Hammond, Marshall Stearns, Charles Edward Smith, Wilder Hobson, Bill Russell, Charles Delaunay, Hugues Panassié, and Sinclair Traill. In addition to re-issuing records, HRS released new recordings of jazz on its own label until 1947. HRS also sold both new and used records in its mid-town Manhattan shop beginning in 1939.

Location
Currently not on view
reording date
1940
recording artist
Rex Stewart's Big Seven
manufacturer
Hot Record Society
ID Number
1978.0670.728
maker number
2004
accession number
1978.0670
catalog number
1978.0670.728
Red River Dave. side 1: Is the Range Still the Same Back Home; side 2: Home on the Range (Sonora 1063), from the album, Songs of the West (Sonora MS 464).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Red River Dave. side 1: Is the Range Still the Same Back Home; side 2: Home on the Range (Sonora 1063), from the album, Songs of the West (Sonora MS 464).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1944
recording artist
Red River Dave
manufacturer
Sonora
ID Number
1996.0320.05216
maker number
1063
MS 464
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05216
Red River Dave. side 1: The Last Round-Up; side 2: Wagon Trail (Sonora 1064), from the album, Songs of the West (Sonora MS 464).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Red River Dave. side 1: The Last Round-Up; side 2: Wagon Trail (Sonora 1064), from the album, Songs of the West (Sonora MS 464).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1944
recording artist
Red River Dave
manufacturer
Sonora
ID Number
1996.0320.05217
maker number
1064
MS 464
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05217
Andre Kostelanetz and his Orchestra. Music of George Gershwin (Columbia MM-559). 4-disc set. (album for 1988.0384.36 - .39).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Andre Kostelanetz and his Orchestra. Music of George Gershwin (Columbia MM-559). 4-disc set. (album for 1988.0384.36 - .39).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
release date
1945
recording artist
Andre Kostelanetz and his Orchestra
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1988.0384.35
accession number
1988.0384
maker number
MM-559
catalog number
1988.0384.35
The Charioteers. side 1: Open the Door, Richard; side 2: You Can't See the Sun When You're Cryin' (Columbia 37240).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
The Charioteers. side 1: Open the Door, Richard; side 2: You Can't See the Sun When You're Cryin' (Columbia 37240).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1946
recording artist
Charioteers, The
composer
Fisher, Doris
Roberts, Allan
lyricist
Fletcher, Dusty
Mason, John
composer
McVea, Jack
Howell, Dan
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1996.0153.08711
catalog number
1996.0153.08711
label number
37240
accession number
1996.0153
side 1: Ezio Pinza with South Pacific Orchestra. Some Enchanted Evening: side 2: Juanita Hall with South Pacific Orchestra.
Description

side 1: Ezio Pinza with South Pacific Orchestra. Some Enchanted Evening: side 2: Juanita Hall with South Pacific Orchestra. Happy Talk (Columbia 4559-M), from the album, South Pacific (Columbia MM-850).
78 rpm.

This recording is of the Original Broadway cast for the 1949 musicalSouth Pacific, composed by Richard Rogers, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II, and book by Hammerstein and Joshua Logan. South Pacific opened at the Majestic Theatre on April 7, 1949, running for 1,925 performances. It received ten Tony Awards, including Best Musical, Best Score, Best Libretto, including awards in all four acting categories for Mary Martin, Ezio Pinza, Juanita Hall, and Myron McCormick. In 1950, the musical won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama.

Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1949
recording artist
Pinza, Ezio
Hall, Juanita
manufacturer
Columbia
ID Number
1980.0339.26
accession number
1980.0339
maker number
4559-M
MM-850
catalog number
1980.0339.26
Hank Snow. side 1: Somewhere Along Life's Highway; side 2: Within This Broken Heart of Mine (RCA Victor 21-0364), from the album, Hank Snow Favorites (RCA Victor P 295).78 rpm. Side 1 was recorded in 1947 and initially released on Victor (Canada) 55-3244.
Description
Hank Snow. side 1: Somewhere Along Life's Highway; side 2: Within This Broken Heart of Mine (RCA Victor 21-0364), from the album, Hank Snow Favorites (RCA Victor P 295).
78 rpm. Side 1 was recorded in 1947 and initially released on Victor (Canada) 55-3244. Side 2 was recorded in 1947 and initially released on Victor (Canada) 55-3243. This album was releasd in 1950.
Location
Currently not on view
release date
1950
recording date
1947
recording artist
Snow, Hank
manufacturer
RCA Victor
ID Number
1996.0320.05273
maker number
21-0364
P 295
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05273
Eddie Chamblee. side 1: Back Street; side 2: Lazy Mood (Miracle 133).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Eddie Chamblee. side 1: Back Street; side 2: Lazy Mood (Miracle 133).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
recording date
1949
recording artist; composer
Simpkins, Lewis
Chamblee, Eddie
manufacturer
Miracle
ID Number
1996.0153.08692
catalog number
1996.0153.08692
label number
133
accession number
1996.0153
Cliffie Stone. side 1: Soldier's Joy; side 2: Special Instructions for Square Dancing (Capitol 20098), from the album, Square Dances (Capitol BD 44).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Cliffie Stone. side 1: Soldier's Joy; side 2: Special Instructions for Square Dancing (Capitol 20098), from the album, Square Dances (Capitol BD 44).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
release date
1947
recording artist
Cliffie Stone and his Square Dance Band
manufacturer
Capitol
ID Number
1996.0320.05293
maker number
20098
BD 44
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05293
The Dinning Sisters. side 1: Aunt Hagar's Blue; side 2: Where Or When (Capitol 20018),from the album, Songs of the Dinning Sisters (Capitol B-D 7).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
The Dinning Sisters. side 1: Aunt Hagar's Blue; side 2: Where Or When (Capitol 20018),from the album, Songs of the Dinning Sisters (Capitol B-D 7).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
release date
1945
recording artist
Dinning Sisters
manufacturer
Capitol
ID Number
1996.0320.05087
maker number
20018
B-D 7
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05087
Curley Bradley. side 1: Ridin' Down the Canyon; side 2: Carry Me Back To the Lone Prairie (Universal 7501), from the album, Curley Bradley presents the Tom Mix of Radio (Universal U2).78 rpm.Currently not on view
Description
Curley Bradley. side 1: Ridin' Down the Canyon; side 2: Carry Me Back To the Lone Prairie (Universal 7501), from the album, Curley Bradley presents the Tom Mix of Radio (Universal U2).
78 rpm.
Location
Currently not on view
release date
1948
recording artist
Bradley, Curley
manufacturer
Universal
ID Number
1996.0320.05063
maker number
7501
U2
catalog number
1996.0320.05063
accession number
1996.0320
Original artwork, of pages 34 and 35, for the book Let's Go Shopping with Peter and Penny, written and illustrated by Lenora Fees Combes and published by Simon & Schuster in New York, New York, in 1948.Born in Cleveland, Ohio in 1919, Lenora Fees Combes pursued a career in art an
Description (Brief)

Original artwork, of pages 34 and 35, for the book Let's Go Shopping with Peter and Penny, written and illustrated by Lenora Fees Combes and published by Simon & Schuster in New York, New York, in 1948.

Born in Cleveland, Ohio in 1919, Lenora Fees Combes pursued a career in art and writing. She graduated from the Cleveland School of Art where she studied painting and illustration and her work was exhibited at the Chicago Museum of Art in 1940. In addition to illustrating children's books, she worked as an interior designer, painted murals and designed wallpaper. Combes also worked for a time with CBS and contributed stories to children's magazines.

Location
Currently not on view
Date made
1948
ID Number
1992.0634.068.17
accession number
1992.0634
catalog number
1992.0634.068.17
Hank Snow. side 1: You Broke the Chain That Held Our Hearts; side 2: No Golden Tomorrow Ahead (RCA Victor 21-0362), from the album, Hank Snow Favorites (RCA Victor P 295).78 rpm. Side 1 was recorded in 1944 and initially released on Bluebird (Canada) 55-3214.
Description
Hank Snow. side 1: You Broke the Chain That Held Our Hearts; side 2: No Golden Tomorrow Ahead (RCA Victor 21-0362), from the album, Hank Snow Favorites (RCA Victor P 295).
78 rpm. Side 1 was recorded in 1944 and initially released on Bluebird (Canada) 55-3214. Side 2 was recorded in 1945 and initially released on Victor (Canada) 55-3237. This album was released in 1950.
Location
Currently not on view
release date
1950
recording date
1944
1945
recording artist
Snow, Hank
manufacturer
RCA Victor
ID Number
1996.0320.05271
maker number
21-0362
P 295
accession number
1996.0320
catalog number
1996.0320.05271
Original artwork, of page 11, for the book The Taxi that Hurried, written by Lucy Sprague Mitchell, Irma Simonton Black and Jessie Stanton with illustrations by Tibor Gergely, and published by Golden Press in New York, New York, in 1946.Born in Budapest, Hungary into a middle-cla
Description (Brief)

Original artwork, of page 11, for the book The Taxi that Hurried, written by Lucy Sprague Mitchell, Irma Simonton Black and Jessie Stanton with illustrations by Tibor Gergely, and published by Golden Press in New York, New York, in 1946.

Born in Budapest, Hungary into a middle-class Jewish family, Tibor Gergely (1900-1978) was captivated by art and culture at a young age. Known as a graphic illustrator and a caricature artist, Gergely’s early works documented Jewish life before the rise of Hitler. By 1939 the political situation in Europe was dire, and Gergely and his wife immigrated to America. They settled in New York and his love affair with the city never waned. He was enchanted with his new life in a postwar New York that included skyscrapers, rushing traffic and the excitement of life in the big city.

A member of the American Artists and Writers Guild, Gergely became a prominent illustrator for Little Golden Books, providing drawings for more than seventy books, including Tootle, Five Little Firemen, and Scuffy the Tugboat. His illustrations for The Taxi that Hurried and Make Way for the Thruway portray the celebrated automobile and the expanding highway system, both destined to bring dramatic social and cultural changes to American life.

Location
Currently not on view
Date made
1946
maker
Gergely, Tibor
ID Number
1992.0634.067.16
accession number
1992.0634
catalog number
1992.0634.067.16

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