Fire Badge "Yonkers Fire Department 8"

Description:

This shield-shaped metal fire badge belonged to a member of the Yonkers, New York fire department. A decoration of a crossed trumpet and hose nozzle behind a fire helmet sits at the top of the badge. An upper banner reads “YONKERS” in raised letters with the word “FIRE” below. A lower banner reads “DEPARTMENT” in raised letters. The number “8” is in the center of the badge in white metal. The Yonkers instituted a paid fire department in 1896, and this badge would have been used after that time.

Metal firefighter’s badges were a part of the firefighter’s uniform since volunteer companies began to proliferate in the early 19th century. As volunteer companies gave way to municipal fire departments during the mid–19th century, these badges became mandated by uniform codes. Badges served as official identification at fire scenes, as access to derelict buildings by unscrupulous citizens could result in looting. Fire badges came in a variety of shapes, most notably circular, shield–shaped, or the Maltese cross. While shield–shaped badges were often worn on the chest, circular and cross-shaped badges can be seen on jacket lapels or soft caps. Badges usually detailed the company’s name, number and department, and were often decorated with various symbols of the profession such as hose carriages, hand–pumped engines, hoses, trumpets, helmets, hooks, and ladders. For paid municipal companies, many badges also featured the badge number of the wearer.

Date Made: late 19th century

Maker: unknown

Location: Currently not on view

Place Made: United StatesAssociated Place: United States: New York

See more items in: Home and Community Life: Fire Fighting and Law Enforcement, Work, Firefighting Collection, Fire Badges

Exhibition:

Exhibition Location:

Credit Line: Gift of CIGNA Museum and Art Collection

Data Source: National Museum of American History

Id Number: 2005.0233.1349Accession Number: 2005.0233Catalog Number: 2005.0233.1349

Object Name: badge, fireman's

Physical Description: metal (overall material)Measurements: overall: 2 1/8 in x 1 1/2 in; 5.3975 cm x 3.81 cm

Guid: http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746ad-112e-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Record Id: nmah_1381230

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