Ship Model, SS Frisia

Description:

This model is a cutaway of the German steamship Frisia. Originally launched as the Alsatia, the Frisia was a transatlantic passenger ship, with room for 820 passengers. Built in 1872 by Caird & Co. in Scotland, Frisia was owned by the Hamburg-American Line. Rigged for both sail and steam power, the Frisia could make the Atlantic crossing in about 12 days.

Many of the passengers who traveled aboard the Frisia were immigrants bound for America. In 1876, a group of some 70 Russian immigrants boarded the Frisia in Hamburg, Germany. Originally from Kratzke, a city in Russia near the Volga River, these men, women, and children left their homes with hopes of owning farmland in the United States. Upon arriving in New York, the Kratzke immigrants traveled west and settled in Russell County, Kansas, in October 1876. Although life was hard on the prairie, most immigrants did not return to their homeland. More Russian immigrants arrived in December 1876, and together they founded the Bender Hill community in Kansas.

The Frisia was one of the last iron steamships of its era. Shortly afterwards, steel-hulled ships became standard. Following its run as an immigrant ship, the Frisia was renamed and sold to Italian owners who converted it into a coal carrier. In 1902, the SS Frisia, then known as the Arno, was scrapped in Italy.

Date Made: ca 1975Ss Frisia Built: 1872Ss Frisia Scrapped: 1902

Made For: Division of the History of Technology. TransportationBuilt Ss Frisia: Caird & Co.Owned Ss Frisia: Hamburg-American Line

Place Made: Germany: Hamburg, HamburgSs Frisia Built: United Kingdom: ScotlandSs Frisia Scrapped: Italy

Subject: TravelSteamshipsRelated Event: The Development of the Industrial United States

Subject:

See more items in: Work and Industry: Maritime, Family & Social Life, Transportation, On the Water exhibit

Exhibition: On the Water

Exhibition Location: National Museum of American History

Related Web Publication: http://americanhistory.si.edu/onthewater

Related Publication: On the Water online exhibition

Data Source: National Museum of American History

Id Number: TR.336909Catalog Number: 336909Accession Number: 1979.0408

Object Name: shipship modelmodel, ship

Physical Description: wood (overall material)fabric (overall material)metal (overall material)Measurements: overall: 39 in x 90 in x 9 in; 99.06 cm x 228.6 cm x 22.86 cm

Guid: http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746aa-948b-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Record Id: nmah_676794

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