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Life in a Sod House

Read On
  You can learn more about what it was like to live in a sod house by exploring these books. Or visit our complete bibliography.  
  Dakota Dugout book cover.  
  An American Safari: Adventures on the North American Prairie , Jim Brandenberg  
  Children of the Wild West , Russell Freedman  
  Dandelions , Eve Bunting  
  Dakota Dugout , Ann Turner  
  I Have Heard of a Land , Joyce Carol Thomas  
  Prairie Willow , Maxine Trottier  
  Wagon Wheels , Barbara Brenne  
 

Before the 1860s, most of the people living on the Great Plains were Native Americans. In 1862, Congress passed the Homestead Act, allowing men or women who were 21 years old or older to "stake a claim" to 160 acres of land. Homesteaders agreed to build a home within six months and then live there for the next five years.
 
Photo of a family by a sod house.

The Cram family by their sod house.
click to view larger image view larger

People who dreamed of owning a farm of their own or a bigger farm came from all around the country and the world to try to build a better future for themselves and their families.
 
The land the settlers found was flat and treeless. Many people said that it looked like an ocean of grass. Without trees or rocks to build houses with, settlers used sod, a tough combination of dirt and the roots of grass.
 
You can learn more about life on the prairie by Building a Sod House online, reading Dakota Dugout, or trying the other activities below.

Read more about sod houses

Try It Out! Learn more through the following activities. These PDF files require the free Adobe Acrobat Reader (http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep.html) to view.
Photo of woman with horse.   Darkroom Detective
Investigate photographs of people who lived in sod houses and see what you can figure out about their lives!

download PDF activity [865k]
Photo of a sod house.   Get a "Sense" of It!
Use your senses to explore how sod houses felt, looked, and even how they smelled!

download PDF activity [341k]
Illustration from Dakota Dugout.   Read Dakota Dugout
Meet Matt and his bride, who cried when she saw his "cave in the earth." Use clues to discover a function of a mystery object.

download PDF activity [352k]
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