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George Brinton McClellan

George Brinton McClellan



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Drawing instruments

Drawing instruments

McClellan saddle

McClellan saddle

Sword and scabbard

Sword and scabbard


George Brinton McClellan (1828–1885)
CLASS OF 1846

McClellan graduated from West Point into the Mexican War, serving as a combat engineer and three times cited for his zeal and bravery under fire. He then taught at West Point, surveyed transcontinental railroad routes, studied European military organization, and promoted what became the army’s standard saddle.

McClellan resigned his commission in 1857 to become a railroad executive. In 1860 he married Ellen, the daughter of Randolph B. Marcy (Class of 1832). During the Civil War, Marcy became his son-in-law’s chief of staff.

Back in uniform when war began, McClellan’s bold, victorious western Virginia campaign won him fame and command of Union forces. But that boldness and victory soon deserted him, although he proved an efficient organizer well liked by his men. Removed from command, he turned to politics, failing in an 1864 bid for the presidency but later winning two terms as governor of New Jersey.


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Samuel Ringgold




Key Figures






David Moniac
David Moniac
1802–1836
Class of 1822



George Brinton McClellan
George Brinton McClellan
1828–1885
Class of 1846



Samuel Ringgold
Samuel Ringgold
1804–1877
Class of 1824





Smithsonian National Museum of American History


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West Point in History Introduction 1802–1860 1861–1870 1866–1914 1914–1918 Epilogue Introduction 1802–1860 1861–1870 1866–1914 1914–1918 Epilogue The Western Reconnaissance Engineering for a New Nation Wars of Expansion