Inaugurations
Presidential inaugurations are public holidays, a time when all Americans can celebrate our democratic customs and creed. There is much to celebrate for, once again, America's political torch has been passed in peace.
Inaugurals have an air of dignity befitting a monarch. At the same time, they reflect our down-to-earth feelings toward politicians. The ceremonies are partly celebrations and partly coronations. Inaugurals promote national unity yet provide an occasion for partisan gloating. They are populist and elitist, public and private, inclusive and exclusive, commercial and civic. But most of all, they reflect the hopes we have for the presidency and our democratic process.
Fascinating Facts
Celebrating Inaugurations
George Washington (1789-1797)
gave the shortest inaugural address, 135 words, at his second inauguration.
James Madison (1809-1817)
held the first official inaugural ball in 1809.
William Henry Harrison (1841)
gave the longest inaugural address--8,445 words.
Franklin Pierce (1853-1857)
was the only president to use the words "I affirm" as he took the oath of office, rather than "I swear."
Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1909)
wore a ring to his 1905 inauguration that held a lock of Abraham Lincoln's hair, cut off after Lincoln was shot.
Jimmy Carter (1977-1981)
was sworn in using his nickname, Jimmy, instead of his given name, James Earl.
