Trigonometer for Use with Artillery

Description:

The solution of right and oblique triangles is central to firing artillery. This circular disc is marked around the edge with scales labeled D (inverse sine), E (logarithmically divided), B (inverse cosine), and C (tangent and cotangent) This side also is marked: SOLUTION OF RIGHT TRIANGLE. Two clear plastic arms, one long (L) and one short (S), are held by a metal pivot at the center. A table in the center of the disc explains how to set arms L and S to solve for different sides of the triangle and/or an acute angle, given different other sides and/or an angle. The instrument is marked on the other side: SOLUTION (/) OF OBLIQUE ANGLES and has a similar table. It is also marked on this side: SOLUTION TO THE TRIAL SHOT DATA PROBLEM. Below this is a grid of lines like those on graph paper for plotting relevant observations.

A signature on the object reads: CAND. B.C. KEENEY (/) BAIM PLAT (/) AAA CAMP DAVIS, N. C. There is no maker's mark.

According to the Brown University Archives, Barnaby Conrad Keeney (1914-1980) was an officer candidate the Antiaircraft Artillery School at Camp Davis, North Carolina, in 1942. Keeney would be discharged from the Army as a captain. He went on to become the twelfth president of Brown University.

Date Made: ca. 1942

Location: Currently not on view

Place Made: United States

Subject: Mathematics

Subject:

See more items in: Medicine and Science: Mathematics, Trigonometry, Science & Mathematics

Exhibition:

Exhibition Location:

Credit Line: Gift of Louise D. Campbell

Data Source: National Museum of American History

Id Number: 1979.3002.001Catalog Number: 1979.3002.001Nonaccession Number: 1979.3002

Object Name: Rule, Circulartrigonometercalculating instrument, trigonometric

Physical Description: plastic (overall material)wood (overall material)white (overall color)green (overall color)metal (overall material)Measurements: average spatial: .5 cm x 32.5 cm x 31 cm; 3/16 in x 12 25/32 in x 12 7/32 in

Guid: http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a9-ca80-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Record Id: nmah_1140600

Our collection database is a work in progress. We may update this record based on further research and review. Learn more about our approach to sharing our collection online.

If you would like to know how you can use content on this page, see the Smithsonian's Terms of Use. If you need to request an image for publication or other use, please visit Rights and Reproductions.