Reflecting Circle

Description:

This reflecting circle belonged to Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. and may have been purchased when Georgetown built an astronomical observatory in the early 1840s. It is of the "English" form designed by Edward Troughton in 1796. Here the telescope, mirror, and filters are on one side of the circle, while the silver scale is on the other side. This scale is graduated to 20 minutes, and read by three verniers (one has a micrometer screw) to 20 seconds. The circle is supported on a heavy brass stand with a counterweight. The inscription reads "W. & S. Jones, 30 Holborn, London."

Ref: Abraham Rees, The Cyclopaedia; or, Universal Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and Literature (London, 1819), vol. 8, art. "Circle," and Plate III of "Astronomical Instruments."

Date Made: ca 1845

Maker: W. & S. Jones

Location: Currently not on view

Place Made: United Kingdom: England, London

See more items in: Medicine and Science: Physical Sciences, Navigation, Measuring & Mapping

Exhibition:

Exhibition Location:

Credit Line: Georgetown University

Data Source: National Museum of American History

Id Number: PH.328403Catalog Number: 328403Accession Number: 272470

Object Name: reflecting circle

Measurements: overall: 10 1/2 in; 26.67 cmoverall; stand: 14 3/4 in x 9 1/2 in x 8 1/2 in; 37.465 cm x 24.13 cm x 21.59 cmoverall; reflecting circle: 10 1/2 in x 11 3/4 in x 12 1/2 in; 26.67 cm x 29.845 cm x 31.75 cm

Guid: http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746ad-e0be-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Record Id: nmah_1167896

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