Texas Instruments SR-56 Handheld Electronic Calculator

Description:

This scientific calculator is a modification of the Texas Instruments SR-50A and a less expensive device than the contemporary SR-52. A handheld electronic calculator, it has a black plastic case with an array of forty small rectangular plastic keys. In addition to ten digit keys, a decimal point key, a change sign key, a total key, four arithmetic function keys, a clear entry key, and clear key, the calculator has twenty-one further keys. Many keys (including some of the number keys) take on a second function if the "2nd" key is pushed. This second function is indicated on the keyboard above the key. Texas Instruments advertised this as a programmable calculator.

Text above the keys reads: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS SR-56. Behind the keyboard is a switch that may be set at R (radians) or D (degrees). Next to it is an on/off switch. Behind the keyboard is an LED display that shows ten-digit positive and negative numbers and two-digit positive and negative exponents.

The calculator has a jack for a recharger/adapter along the back edge. A sticker on the back gives instructions. It reads in part: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS (/) SR-56. It also gives the serial number SR-56 2400279. It also reads: Assembled in USA. Above the sticker is a battery compartment. A mark below the sticker reads: LTA1677.

Unscrewing three screws on the back reveals the workings of the calculator. It has six chips, three relatively large. One of the large ones is marked: TMC0538NL (/) P 7650. This is a TMC0538 chip, manufactured in 1976. Another is marked: TMC0501NL (/) EP 7706. This is a TMC0501 chip, manufactured in 1977. The third is marked: TMC0537NL (/) AP 7644.

The calculator comes in a black plastic, cloth-lined, zippered case with loop.

References:

[Advertisement], Boston Globe, February 4, 1976, p. 31. New, programmable SR-56 advertised as selling for $179.95.

[Advertisement], Los Angeles Times, February 28, 1976, p. OC_A5. New programmable SR-56 selling for $179.95. Compatible with PC-100 printer.

[Advertisement], Washington Post, April 23, 1976, p. B4. Calculator has list price of $179.95, sale price of $159.95. Also lists SR-52, with program strips, selling for $359.95.

[Advertisement], Los Angeles Times, July 10, 1976, p. C5. Lists SR-56 as having list price of $179.95, sale price of $89.95.

[Advertisement], Los Angeles Times, October 9, 1976, p. C7. Lists SR-56 as selling for $89.95, regular price $109.95.

[Advertisement], Los Angeles Times, December 22, 1976, p. D8. Price for SR-56 $85.

[Advertisement], Los Angeles Times, May 28, 1977, p. C4. Price for SR-56 $79.

Date Made: 1977

Maker: Texas Instruments

Location: Currently not on view

See more items in: Medicine and Science: Computers, Computers & Business Machines, Handheld Electronic Calculators

Exhibition:

Exhibition Location:

Credit Line: Gift of John B. Priser

Data Source: National Museum of American History

Id Number: 1986.0988.355Catalog Number: 1986.0988.325Accession Number: 1986.0988

Object Name: electronic calculator

Physical Description: plastic (case; keys; carrying case material)metal (circuitry; zipper material)Measurements: overall: 1 1/4 in x 3 in x 5 3/4 in; 3.175 cm x 7.62 cm x 14.605 cm

Guid: http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746ac-c895-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Record Id: nmah_1364052

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