Pyrometer
Pyrometer
- Description
- John Frederic Daniell (1790-1845) was an English scientist who, in 1831, became the first professor of chemistry in King’s College, London. He was also known for having devised a pyrometer that measured heat by means of the expansion of a metal bar. This Daniell pyrometer came from the U.S. Military Academy. The “J. Newman, 122 Regent Street, London” inscription refers to James Newman, an instrument maker active in the 1830s.
- Ref: J. Frederick Daniell, “On a New Register-Pyrometer, for Measuring the Expansion of Solids, and Determining the Higher Degrees of Temperature upon the Common Thermometric Scale,” Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 120 (1830): 257.
- J. Frederick Daniell, “Further Experiments with a New Register-Pyrometer for Measuring the Expansion of Solids,” Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 121 (1831): 443-458.
- James Newman, A Catalogue of Philosophical Instruments (London, 1836 and 1837).
- Location
- Currently not on view
- Object Name
- pyrometer
- place made
- United Kingdom: England, London
- Measurements
- overall: 6 1/2 in x 2 in x 5 3/4 in; 16.51 cm x 5.08 cm x 14.605 cm
- overall in case: 1 3/8 in x 6 9/16 in x 5 1/8 in; 3.4925 cm x 16.66875 cm x 13.0175 cm
- ID Number
- PH.315740
- catalog number
- 315740
- accession number
- 217544
- See more items in
- Medicine and Science: Physical Sciences
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History
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