Western Electric telegraph interrupter

Western Electric telegraph interrupter

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Description
Telegraph relays amplified electrical signals in a telegraph line. Telegraph messages traveled as a series of electrical pulses through a wire from a transmitter to a receiver. Short pulses made a dot, slightly longer pulses a dash. The pulses faded in strength as they traveled through the wire, to the point where the incoming signal was too weak to directly operate a receiving sounder or register. A relay detected a weak signal and used a battery to strengthen the signal so that the receiver would operate.
Location
Currently not on view
Object Name
polar relay
telegraph relay
maker
Western Electric
Measurements
overall: 3 in x 8 1/4 in x 4 7/8 in; 7.62 cm x 20.955 cm x 12.3825 cm
ID Number
EM.322147
catalog number
322147
accession number
244197
Credit Line
from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, thru John A. Tucker
See more items in
Work and Industry: Electricity
Communications
Data Source
National Museum of American History
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