Whalebone and Bone Umbrella

Whalebone and Bone Umbrella

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Description
The bony substance from the mouths of whales known as baleen is formed of keratin, like human hair and nails. It hangs in long, parallel sheets from the upper jaws of the blue, right, and minke whales, as well as other lesser-known species. Its hairy fringe filters food from seawater.
Dried out, baleen’s strength and flexibility made it ideal for buggy whips, corset busks, and umbrella ribs before the advent of plastic. A whale’s bone could actually be worth more than its oil. This man’s large umbrella has a wooden shaft, heavy hinged baleen ribs made in short sections, and an ivory handle. Marked “G. Hobbs, Barre,” it belonged to the donor’s grandfather, who lived in Barre, Massachusetts, until around the end of the Civil War.
Object Name
umbrella frame, whalebone rib
Date made
ca 1835-1865
user
Hobbs, George
used
United States: Massachusetts, Barre
Physical Description
whale bone (overall material)
wood (overall material)
metal (overall material)
ivory (overall material)
Measurements
overall open:: 103 cm x 5.5 cm; 40 9/16 in x 2 3/16 in
ID Number
AG.169283.01
accession number
169283
catalog number
169283.01
Credit Line
Gift of A. M. Harrington
subject
Whaling
Expansion and Reform
See more items in
Work and Industry: Fisheries
Cultures & Communities
Clothing & Accessories
Work
Industry & Manufacturing
Natural Resources
Transportation
On the Water exhibit
Art
Domestic Furnishings
Exhibition
On the Water
Exhibition Location
National Museum of American History
Data Source
National Museum of American History
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