Total Station
Total Station
- Description
- A total station is a theodolite equipped with an electronic distance measuring instrument. As such, it measures horizontal angles, vertical angles, and distances. Zeiss began making total stations in 1968. Elta, the Zeiss term for these instruments, stands for "electronic tacheometer." The Elta 46 had an angular accuracy of ±3 seconds, an infrared light source, and a range of 1.2 miles. New, it cost $12,483.
- The Arizona State Office of the federal Bureau of Land Management purchased this example in 1983, the year it was introduced, and used it for cadastral surveys on the Navajo Indian Reservation. The signature reads "ZEISS Elta 46 West Germany 154655." An auxiliary tag reads "U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT 0266471."
- Ref: Zeiss, Operating Instructions for Elta 46 Electronic Tacheometer (1983).
- Dick Thomas, "Surveying the Navajo Nation," American Congress on Surveying and Mapping Bulletin 86 (1983): 17-18 and front cover.
- Location
- Currently not on view
- Object Name
- total station
- maker
- Zeiss
- Measurements
- overall: 14 1/2 in; 36.83 cm
- ID Number
- 1996.0264.01
- accession number
- 1996.0264
- catalog number
- 1996.0264.01
- See more items in
- Medicine and Science: Physical Sciences
- Surveying and Geodesy
- Measuring & Mapping
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History
Our collection database is a work in progress. We may update this record based on further research and review. Learn more about our approach to sharing our collection online.
If you would like to know how you can use content on this page, see the Smithsonian's Terms of Use. If you need to request an image for publication or other use, please visit Rights and Reproductions.
Note: Comment submission is temporarily unavailable while we make improvements to the site. We apologize for the interruption. If you have a question relating to the museum's collections, please first check our Collections FAQ. If you require a personal response, please use our Contact page.