Computers & Business Machines

Imagine the loss, 100 years from now, if museums hadn't begun preserving the artifacts of the computer age. The last few decades offer proof positive of why museums must collect continuously—to document technological and social transformations already underway.
The museum's collections contain mainframes, minicomputers, microcomputers, and handheld devices. Computers range from the pioneering ENIAC to microcomputers like the Altair and the Apple I. A Cray2 supercomputer is part of the collections, along with one of the towers of IBM's Deep Blue, the computer that defeated reigning champion Garry Kasparov in a chess match in 1997. Computer components and peripherals, games, software, manuals, and other documents are part of the collections. Some of the instruments of business include adding machines, calculators, typewriters, dictating machines, fax machines, cash registers, and photocopiers


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Pamphlet, PDP-8 Course Work
- Description
- This spiral-bound document, prepared by the training department of DEC, was designed to assist students in understanding PDP-8 computer systems. It has DEC form number I-85.
- Location
- Currently not on view
- date made
- 1965
- maker
- Digital Equipment Corporation
- ID Number
- 1994.3128.17
- catalog number
- 1994.3128.17
- nonaccession number
- 1994.3128
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History
-
Leaflet, PDP 8 Instruction List
- Description
- This small leaflet gives a list of operations performed by the PDP 8 minicomputer with corresponding mneumonics, codes, and cycles. It has DEC form number 5372.
- Location
- Currently not on view
- date made
- 1965
- maker
- Digital Equipment Corporation
- ID Number
- 1994.3128.14
- catalog number
- 1994.3128.14
- nonaccession number
- 1994.3128
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History
-
Book, 101 BASIC Computer Games
- Description
- This illustrated paperback book is the second printing (April, 1974) of a compilation of computer games written in the programming language BASIC. David H. Ahl, an electrical engineer and educator working in the R & D division of Digital Equipment Company compiled it. The book is arranged alphabetically by name of game. For each game, the book gives a general description, the name and address of the author, a printout of a program listing, and a printout of a sample run. Ahl also commented on computer systems suited to running some games - these usually were DEC systems.
- This version of 101 Basic Computer Cames was published by DEC. Ahl left the company in late 1974 to join A. T. & T. as education marketing director. At the same time, he launched the magazine Creative Computing. A later edition of the book, designed for microcomputer users, would sell widely.
- Reference: John J. Anderson, "Dave Tells Ahl - The History of Creative Computing," Creative Computing, 10 #11, November, 1984, pp. 67-68, 70, 72, 74.
- Location
- Currently not on view
- date made
- 1974
- maker
- Digital Equipment Corporation
- ID Number
- 2014.3067.01
- nonaccession number
- 2014.3067
- catalog number
- 2014.3067.01
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History
-
Sheets, PDP-8 Users Handbook
- Description
- This illustrated manual describes the basic operation of the PDP-8 minicomputer. It has DEC form number F-85.
- Location
- Currently not on view
- date made
- 1966
- maker
- Digital Equipment Corporation
- ID Number
- 1994.3128.16
- catalog number
- 1994.3128.16
- nonaccession number
- 1994.3128
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History
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