Computers & Business Machines

Imagine the loss, 100 years from now, if museums hadn't begun preserving the artifacts of the computer age. The last few decades offer proof positive of why museums must collect continuously—to document technological and social transformations already underway.
The museum's collections contain mainframes, minicomputers, microcomputers, and handheld devices. Computers range from the pioneering ENIAC to microcomputers like the Altair and the Apple I. A Cray2 supercomputer is part of the collections, along with one of the towers of IBM's Deep Blue, the computer that defeated reigning champion Garry Kasparov in a chess match in 1997. Computer components and peripherals, games, software, manuals, and other documents are part of the collections. Some of the instruments of business include adding machines, calculators, typewriters, dictating machines, fax machines, cash registers, and photocopiers


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GraphLock Brochure
- Description
- This GraphLock advertising brochure describes their scientific graphing calculator application for mobile phones. The product was designed to bring equality and affordability for STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education.
- The application has a lock-down mode which prevents text messages and phone calls from coming in and disables internet access. Teachers can customize the calculator by choosing the features their students can access. The application also allows one to send messages to all students or to individual students.
- This and other objects in this acquisition were collected at the Joint Mathematics Meeting of the American Mathematical Society and the Mathematical Association of America held in January 2017.
- Location
- Currently not on view
- date made
- 2017
- distributor
- GraphLock Incorporated
- ID Number
- 2017.3121.03
- nonaccession number
- 2017.3121
- catalog number
- 2017.3121.03
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History
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Microcomputer, Google Glass
- Description
- The Google Glass, a wearable microcomputer, consists of a silver and black colored headset with an optical display (glass), worn like a pair of glasses. The wearer communicates with the internet via touch and voice commands. Information is displayed on the glass (screen) mounted just above the right eye or it may be read to the wearer. The power button is located on the inner side near the temple. The device is designed with built in camera (for pictures and videos, located on the front next to the glass) and a speaker (located on the inner side of the arm, behind the right ear). The battery is located near the end of the right arm.
- Accessories included are two carrying cases, clear shield with protective case, sun shades with a protective case, power adapter, USB power cord, and nose guards.
- This example was received with a box marked Explorer Edition model no. XE-B.
- It was worn by Google executive Vinton Cerf.
- date made
- ca 2013
- wearer
- Cerf, Vinton
- maker
- Google, Inc.
- ID Number
- 2016.0058.01
- model number
- XE-B
- accession number
- 2016.0058
- catalog number
- 2016.0058.01
- maker number
- ELDMB132215684
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History
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Hewlett-Packard 9100B Desktop Electronic Calculator
- Description
- This programmable desktop electronic scientific calculator has a beige metal case, a cathode ray tube display, a keyboard with four groups of keys, and a slot for a magnetic program card. The leftmost set of 15 tan keys includes coordinate conversion, logarithmic, exponential, trigonometric, and absolute value function keys. A switch above it can be set at degrees or radians.
- The set of 15 ivory and dark brown keys second from the left allows for the positioning and storage of numbers in different registers. Next to the right is a set of 20 brown and ivory keys to enter numbers and to specify machine functions. The rightmost set of 14 tan keys is used for programming.
- Five hand-wound circuit boards are inside the case, and three smaller circuit boards are inside the lid. There is a white power cord. A sticker on the back of the machine reads: SERIAL NUMBER (/) 938-02147.
- The Crocker Nuclear Laboratory of the University of California at Davis acquired this machine in May of 1970 for a price of $5,195.00. Funds came from the Atomic Energy Commission’s Experimental Nuclear Physics program.
- For related prototypes, see the green machine of Thomas Osborne (198.0311.01, 1978.0311.02) and the prototype HP9100A (1978.0311.03).
- Reference:
- Accession File.
- Location
- Currently not on view
- date made
- 1970
- date received
- 2012
- maker
- Hewlett-Packard Company
- ID Number
- 2012.0044.01
- accession number
- 2012.0044
- catalog number
- 2012.0044.01
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History
-
Information Technology Services commemorative coin
- Location
- Currently not on view
- date made
- 2016
- associated date
- 10/04/2016
- direct
- Kaine, Tim
- Pence, Michael R.
- maker
- Longwood University
- ID Number
- 2017.0004.23
- accession number
- 2017.0004
- catalog number
- 2017.0004.23
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History
-
LED Pocket Projector
- Description
- This small device projects images from a laptop computer, smartphone, tablet, SD card, or USB drive. It has a rectangular white plastic case about the size of a 3x5" card, and is less than 1" thick.
- Accessories include a micro usb cable, av cable, hdmi adapter, and a mini tripod. All objects were received in the original box.
- Location
- Currently not on view
- date made
- 2013
- maker
- AAXA Technologies
- ID Number
- 2016.0058.02
- accession number
- 2016.0058
- catalog number
- 2016.0058.02
- model number
- P1-J
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History
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- Medicine and Science: Computers 3
- Desktop Electronic Calculators 1
- Government, Politics, and Reform 1
- Medicine and Science: Mathematics 1
- My Computing Device 1
- National Museum of American History 1
- Political and Military History: Political History, Campaign Collection 1
- Science & Mathematics 1
- Trigonometry 1