Computers & Business Machines

Imagine the loss, 100 years from now, if museums hadn't begun preserving the artifacts of the computer age. The last few decades offer proof positive of why museums must collect continuously—to document technological and social transformations already underway.
The museum's collections contain mainframes, minicomputers, microcomputers, and handheld devices. Computers range from the pioneering ENIAC to microcomputers like the Altair and the Apple I. A Cray2 supercomputer is part of the collections, along with one of the towers of IBM's Deep Blue, the computer that defeated reigning champion Garry Kasparov in a chess match in 1997. Computer components and peripherals, games, software, manuals, and other documents are part of the collections. Some of the instruments of business include adding machines, calculators, typewriters, dictating machines, fax machines, cash registers, and photocopiers


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Software and Documentation, Armored Patrol by Adventure International
- Description
- This gaming software, Armored Patrol, was developed by Wayne Westmoreland and Terry Gilman for Adventure International, a division of Scott Adams, Inc. It was released in 1981 for the TRS-80 Model I and III. The original box holds the manual and a 5.25” floppy disk containing the software. The manual describes the game as “a realistic battle simulation that slides you into the driver's seat of a massive T-36 tank that's bristling with firepower. Your orders are to locate and destroy enemy tanks and robots which are known to frequent this particular sector."
- Location
- Currently not on view
- date made
- 1981
- maker
- Adventure International
- ID Number
- 2012.3098.003
- catalog number
- 2012.3098.003
- nonaccession number
- 2012.3098
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History
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Software and Documentation, StarFighter by Adventure International
- Description
- This gaming software, StarFighter, was developed by Sparky Starks for Adventure International, a division of Scott Adams, Inc. It was released in 1981 for the TRS-80 Model I and III. The software is contained on a 5.25” floppy disk and includes an instruction booklet, registration card, and manual. The manual states that "The SC-78503 STARFIGHTER craft is the most sophisticated ship known to man. You, as its pilot, are instructed that the current state of relations with the Petro Resource Conglomerate is a state of war. As such, you are charged with ridding the galaxy of dreaded P.R.C. craft, to insure life as we know it in the Solar Galactic Authority. A STARFIGHTER tour of duty lasts anywhere from twenty minutes to six hours."
- Location
- Currently not on view
- date made
- 1981
- maker
- Adventure International
- ID Number
- 2012.3098.005
- catalog number
- 2012.3098.005
- nonaccession number
- 2012.3098
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History
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Software and Documentation, FDM (Floppy Disk Maintenance) by Adventure International
- Description
- This software program, FDM (Floppy Disk Maintenance), was developed by All Systems Go for Adventure International, a division of Scott Adams, Inc. It was released in 1981 for the TRS-80 Model I. The software is contained on a 5.25” floppy disk and includes an instruction card and manual. The manual states that the program was “designed to enable novice users to maintain and align disk drives."
- Location
- Currently not on view
- date made
- 1981
- maker
- Adventure International
- ID Number
- 2012.3098.004
- catalog number
- 2012.3098.004
- nonaccession number
- 2012.3098
- Data Source
- National Museum of American History